Chile, Uruguay and Brazil Flashcards

1
Q

Capitol city of Uruguay

A

Montevideo

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2
Q

Leading grape variety of Uruguay

A

Tannat

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3
Q

Alternative name of Tannat (in honor of an early adopter) used in Uruguay

A

Harriague (in honor of Pascual Harriague)

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4
Q

Red grape widely used in Uruguay for rosé (exported to Brazil)

A

Black Muscat

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5
Q

Chile’s cold ocean current

A

Humboldt Current

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6
Q

Very dry desert located at the northern end of Chile’s viticultural areas

A

Atacama Desert

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7
Q

Leading grape variety of Chile

A

Cabernet Sauvignon

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8
Q

Chilean name(s) for the Friulano grape

A

Sauvignon Vert, Sauvignonasse

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9
Q

Geographical terms for Chile’s wine regions, as defined west-east

A

Costa (Coast), Entre Cordilleras (Between the Mountains), Andes

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10
Q

Grape variety previously thought to be Chilean “Merlot”

A

Carmenere

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11
Q

Six main viticultural regions of CHile

A
Atacama
Coquimbo
Aconcagua
Central Valley
Del Sur (Southern Regions)
Austral
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12
Q

Two subregions of the Atacama Viticultural Region

A

Copiapo Valley

Huasco Valley

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13
Q

In addition to wine, many of the grapes of the Atacama Viticultural Region are used for these two products:

A

Table grapes

Pisco

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14
Q

Three subregions of the Coquimbo Region

A

Elqui Valley
Choapa Valley
Limari Valley

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15
Q

Subregion located at one of the narrowest points of Chile

A

Choapa Valley

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16
Q

Three subregions of the Aconcagua Region

A

Aconcagua Valley
Casablanca Valley
San Antonio Valley

17
Q

Subregion of the Aconcagua Region best-known for cool climate white varieties

A

Casablanca Valley

18
Q

Zone located within the San Antonio valley subregion - known for granite soils

A

Leyda Valley

19
Q

Four subregions of Chile’s Central Valley Region

A

Maipo Valley
Rapel Valley
Curico Valley
Maule Valley

20
Q

Wine region surrounding the city of Santiago de Chile

A

Maipo Valley

21
Q

Two zones of Chile’s Rapel Valley

A

Colchagua Valley

Cachapoal Valley

22
Q

Organization supporting dry-farmed, old vine Carignan in Chile’s Maule Valley

A

VIGNO Vignadores de Carignan

23
Q

Rustic style of wine produced in the Maule Valley, often made from Pais grapes

A

Pipeno

24
Q

3 subregions of Chile’s “Southern Regions” viticultural area

A

Itata Valley
Bio-Bio Valley
Malleco Valley

25
Q

2 subregions of Chile’s “Austral Region” viticultural area

A

Cautin Valley

Osorno Valley

26
Q

Unique feature of the climate of Chile’s Austral Region

A

The area receives far more rain than Chile’s other regions - as much as 1,800 mm/70 inches a year

27
Q

Brazilian state best-known for wine production

A

Rio Grande do Sur

28
Q

Brazil’s only DO

A

Vale dos Vinhedos DO

29
Q

Brazil’s six main wine-production regions

A
Serra Gaucha
Vale do Sao Francisco
Serra do Sudeste
Campos de Cima da Serra
Planalto Catarinense
Campanha