Chile, Uruguay and Brazil Flashcards
Capitol city of Uruguay
Montevideo
Leading grape variety of Uruguay
Tannat
Alternative name of Tannat (in honor of an early adopter) used in Uruguay
Harriague (in honor of Pascual Harriague)
Red grape widely used in Uruguay for rosé (exported to Brazil)
Black Muscat
Chile’s cold ocean current
Humboldt Current
Very dry desert located at the northern end of Chile’s viticultural areas
Atacama Desert
Leading grape variety of Chile
Cabernet Sauvignon
Chilean name(s) for the Friulano grape
Sauvignon Vert, Sauvignonasse
Geographical terms for Chile’s wine regions, as defined west-east
Costa (Coast), Entre Cordilleras (Between the Mountains), Andes
Grape variety previously thought to be Chilean “Merlot”
Carmenere
Six main viticultural regions of CHile
Atacama Coquimbo Aconcagua Central Valley Del Sur (Southern Regions) Austral
Two subregions of the Atacama Viticultural Region
Copiapo Valley
Huasco Valley
In addition to wine, many of the grapes of the Atacama Viticultural Region are used for these two products:
Table grapes
Pisco
Three subregions of the Coquimbo Region
Elqui Valley
Choapa Valley
Limari Valley
Subregion located at one of the narrowest points of Chile
Choapa Valley
Three subregions of the Aconcagua Region
Aconcagua Valley
Casablanca Valley
San Antonio Valley
Subregion of the Aconcagua Region best-known for cool climate white varieties
Casablanca Valley
Zone located within the San Antonio valley subregion - known for granite soils
Leyda Valley
Four subregions of Chile’s Central Valley Region
Maipo Valley
Rapel Valley
Curico Valley
Maule Valley
Wine region surrounding the city of Santiago de Chile
Maipo Valley
Two zones of Chile’s Rapel Valley
Colchagua Valley
Cachapoal Valley
Organization supporting dry-farmed, old vine Carignan in Chile’s Maule Valley
VIGNO Vignadores de Carignan
Rustic style of wine produced in the Maule Valley, often made from Pais grapes
Pipeno
3 subregions of Chile’s “Southern Regions” viticultural area
Itata Valley
Bio-Bio Valley
Malleco Valley
2 subregions of Chile’s “Austral Region” viticultural area
Cautin Valley
Osorno Valley
Unique feature of the climate of Chile’s Austral Region
The area receives far more rain than Chile’s other regions - as much as 1,800 mm/70 inches a year
Brazilian state best-known for wine production
Rio Grande do Sur
Brazil’s only DO
Vale dos Vinhedos DO
Brazil’s six main wine-production regions
Serra Gaucha Vale do Sao Francisco Serra do Sudeste Campos de Cima da Serra Planalto Catarinense Campanha