Chapter 8 Flashcards

1
Q

What is color

A

Color is sensory response to electromagnetic radiation in spectrum

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2
Q

What are types of colors

A
  • Primary colors (red, yellow and blue)
  • Secondary (Green, orange and purple)
  • Tertiary colors (red-orange, blue-purple, yellow-green)
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3
Q

What are secondary colors

A

They are formed by mixing primary colors

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4
Q

What are Tertiary colors

A

They are formed by mixing one primary color and one secondary color

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5
Q

What is color harmony

A

If the colors arrangement please human then they are in harmony

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6
Q

What are the formulas for color harmony

A
  • analogous colors

- complementary colors

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7
Q

What are analogous colors

A

Such color which are near to each other. e.g. color wheel

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8
Q

What is complementary colors

A

Complementary colors are opposed to each other. e.g. flower on plant. Nature created color harmony by complementary colors.

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9
Q

Which part of eye detect colors

A

Photo receptor cells

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10
Q

Does eye color perception decreases over time

A

Yes

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11
Q

What is binocular vision or stereopsis

A

Watching 3D vision also called free fusion

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12
Q

What is stereo pair

A

2 images get together to form a 3D image for an eye. These 2 images are called stereo pair.

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13
Q

What are weaker clues of 3D

A
  • Atmospheric perspective
  • Speed of movement
  • Observed detail
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14
Q

What are 3 stages of reading

A
  1. Visual pattern perceived
  2. Decoded using internal representation of language
  3. Interpreted using knowledge of syntax, semantics
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15
Q

What is saccades in reading

A

Moving eye continuously in reading

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16
Q

What is fixation in reading

A

Eyes stable on a thing

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17
Q

What is regression in reading

A

Eye move backwards and forwards during reading

18
Q

What font size is legible

A

Font size 9-12

19
Q

Why reading on screen is slower

A
  • Longer line length
  • Few words on the page
  • Orientation of page on screen
20
Q

What are two types of text contrasts

A
  • Positive contrast

- Negative contrast

21
Q

What is negative contrast

A

Dark characters on light screen

22
Q

What is positive contrast

A

Light characters on dark screen

23
Q

What are 3 parts of ear

A
  1. Outer ear
  2. Middle ear
  3. Inner ear
24
Q

What are 3 sound characteristics

A
  1. Pitch
  2. Loudness
  3. Timbre
25
Q

What is pitch

A

Frequency of sound

26
Q

What is loudness

A

Proportional to the amplitude of sound

27
Q

What is timbre

A

Type of sound

28
Q

What is cocktail party effect

A

Focus on a specific sound in different sounds

29
Q

What is haptic perception

A

Touch

30
Q

What are 3 types of human haptic sensing

A
  1. Kinesthesia
  2. Proprioception
  3. Tactile
31
Q

What is Tactile sensing

A

Sensation through skin

32
Q

What is Kinesthesia sensing

A

sense of limb motions

33
Q

What are 3 receptors in Kinesthesia sensing

A
  1. Rapidly adapting
  2. Slowly adapting
  3. Positional receptors
34
Q

What is Proprioception sensing

A

Awareness of limb location

35
Q

Can touch be active and passive

A

Yes

36
Q

What are 3 stimulus received via sensory receptors in the skin

A
  1. Thermoreceptors (heat and cold)
  2. Nociceptors (pain)
  3. Mechanoreceptors (pressure)
37
Q

What receptor used mostly in HCI

A

Mechanoreceptors (pressure)

38
Q

What is formula of time taken to respond to stimulus

A

reaction time + movement time

39
Q

Reaction time depends upon which 3 stimulus types

A
  1. visual
  2. auditory
  3. pain
40
Q

movement time depends upon which factors

A

Age, fitness