Chapter 7

Question 1

Study of inheritance and inheritable traits as expressed in an organism’s genetic material

Answer 1

Genetics

Question 2

The entire genetic complement of an organism. include its genes and nucleotide sequences

Answer 2

Genosome

Question 3

Specific DNA sequences which code for protein

Answer 3

Genes

Question 4

Main portion of DNA, along with associated proteins and RNA

Answer 4

Prokaryotes chromsosmes

Question 5

Prokaryotes are

Answer 5

Haplods

Question 6

Typical chromosomes is 1 circular molecule of DNA in ______

Answer 6

Nucleoid

Question 7

Small cicular molecules of DNA that replicate independently, may be avantageous

Answer 7

Plasmids

Question 8

Carry instructions for conjugation

Answer 8

fertility factors

Question 9

carry genes for resistance against drugs and or metals

Answer 9

Resistance factors

Question 10

Genes to create bacteriocin (toxin)

Answer 10

Bacteriocin factor

Question 11

Instructions for enzymes and toxins making it pathogenic

Answer 11

Virulence plasmids

Question 12

Typically have more than one chromosomes per cell (Diploid)

Answer 12

Nuclear chromosomes