Chapter 2 - Functions of Elections

Question 1

Explain the role of elections in terms of representation

Answer 1

Elections enable a larger electorate to select a smaller group to act on their behalf

Question 2

Explain the role of elections in choosing a government

Answer 2

Elections determine the composition of the House of Commons

Question 3

Explain the role of elections in terms of participation

Answer 3

Voting is the key act of political participation for most citizens

Question 4

Explain the role of elections in terms of influence over policy

Answer 4

In theory elections allow citizens to have their policy preferences heard

Question 5

Explain the role of elections in terms of accountability

Answer 5

Facing the electorate every 5 years means that gov is held accountable to the public

Question 6

Explain the role of elections in terms of citizen education

Answer 6

Election campaigns provide citizens with information on major political issues

Question 7

Explain the role of elections in terms of legitimacy

Answer 7

Elections give legitimacy to the winning party, and people, by voting, give consent to the system

Question 8

Explain the role of elections in terms of elite recruitment

Answer 8

Political parties nominate candididates, provide them with campaign resources and expect loyality