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Humanities CLEP > Chapter 15 > Flashcards

Chapter 15 Flashcards

1
Q

What is postmodernism?

A

A cultural movement reacting against Modernism, emphasizing diversity, irony, and questioning grand narratives.

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2
Q

Who defined postmodernism as skepticism toward metanarratives?

A

Jean-François Lyotard

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3
Q

What is deconstruction?

A

A critical approach pioneered by Jacques Derrida that questions fixed meanings in texts.

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4
Q

Who is known for Campbell’s Soup Cans and celebrity portraits?

A

Andy Warhol

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5
Q

What is Pop Art?

A

An art movement that blurred the boundaries between high and low culture, using imagery from mass media.

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6
Q

Who is a Pop Art painter known for his comic book-style works like Whaam!?

A

Roy Lichtenstein

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7
Q

What does Minimalism focus on?

A

Simplicity, repetition, and industrial materials.

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8
Q

Who is a minimalist artist known for geometric, industrial sculptures?

A

Donald Judd

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9
Q

What is Conceptual Art?

A

An art movement prioritizing ideas over physical forms.

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10
Q

What architectural style rejects the strict functionalism of Modernism?

A

Postmodern Architecture

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11
Q

Who is a postmodern architect known for the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao?

A

Frank Gehry

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12
Q

What is The Digital Revolution?

A

The shift to digital technology, impacting communication, media, and art.

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13
Q

What is the Internet?

A

A transformative global communication system developed in the late 20th century.

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14
Q

What are social media platforms known for?

A

Revolutionizing communication and self-expression, altering culture and politics.

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15
Q

What does globalization refer to?

A

The increasing interconnectedness of economies, cultures, and politics worldwide.

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16
Q

What marks the Information Age?

A

Rapid advancements in digital technology and information sharing.

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17
Q

What is Artificial Intelligence?

A

A field of technology focused on creating intelligent machines.

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18
Q

What is climate change driven by?

A

Human activity, impacting policy, culture, and art.

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19
Q

What does sustainability promote?

A

Environmental responsibility and long-term resource management.

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20
Q

What is the Green Movement?

A

An environmental campaign advocating for ecological conservation and climate action.

21
Q

What does feminism in the 21st century advocate for?

A

Gender equality and women’s rights.

22
Q

What concept did Kimberlé Crenshaw introduce?

A

Intersectionality

23
Q

What does the LGBTQ+ Rights Movement advocate for?

A

The rights and visibility of LGBTQ+ individuals.

24
Q

What is queer theory?

A

A critical framework that challenges traditional notions of gender and sexuality.

25
Q

What is the #MeToo Movement known for?

A

Highlighting sexual harassment and assault, leading to cultural shifts.

26
Q

What is Afrofuturism?

A

A cultural movement blending African heritage with science fiction.

27
Q

Who is known for Parable of the Sower and Afrofuturist themes?

A

Octavia Butler

28
Q

What is hip-hop culture?

A

A cultural movement originating in the Bronx, encompassing music, dance, and activism.

29
Q

Who is a Neo-Expressionist painter exploring race and identity?

A

Basquiat

30
Q

Who is known for satirical and politically charged graffiti?

A

Banksy

31
Q

What does contemporary literature explore?

A

Global issues, identity, and technology.

32
Q

Who is known for The Handmaid’s Tale?

A

Margaret Atwood

33
Q

Who is a Nigerian writer known for Half of a Yellow Sun?

A

Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

34
Q

Who is a Japanese novelist blending magical realism and existential themes?

A

Haruki Murakami

35
Q

What is digital art?

A

An artistic medium using digital technology, including AI-generated and interactive art.

36
Q

What do VR and AR in art allow?

A

Immersive and interactive artistic experiences.

37
Q

What industry blends storytelling, interactivity, and digital art?

A

The Gaming Industry

38
Q

What does postcolonialism analyze?

A

The effects of colonialism on culture and identity.

39
Q

Who is a postcolonial theorist known for The Wretched of the Earth?

A

Frantz Fanon

40
Q

What is global cinema known for?

A

Producing films reflecting cultural, political, and social issues.

41
Q

Who directed Parasite?

A

Bong Joon-ho

42
Q

What is the rise of streaming?

A

A shift in media consumption allowing on-demand access to entertainment.

43
Q

What is algorithmic culture?

A

The impact of data-driven recommendations on art, music, and literature.

44
Q

What do NFTs in the art market utilize?

A

Blockchain technology.

45
Q

What does bioethics examine?

A

The ethical implications of medical and technological advancements.

46
Q

What does transhumanism advocate for?

A

Human enhancement through technology.

47
Q

What is a key debate in the ethics of AI?

A

The impact of artificial intelligence on society, creativity, and privacy.

48
Q

What continues to evolve through technological innovation, globalization, and cultural movements?

A

Continuity & Change: The Future of Culture

Humanities CLEP (31 decks)

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