Chapter 15 Flashcards
What is postmodernism?
A cultural movement reacting against Modernism, emphasizing diversity, irony, and questioning grand narratives.
Who defined postmodernism as skepticism toward metanarratives?
Jean-François Lyotard
What is deconstruction?
A critical approach pioneered by Jacques Derrida that questions fixed meanings in texts.
Who is known for Campbell’s Soup Cans and celebrity portraits?
Andy Warhol
What is Pop Art?
An art movement that blurred the boundaries between high and low culture, using imagery from mass media.
Who is a Pop Art painter known for his comic book-style works like Whaam!?
Roy Lichtenstein
What does Minimalism focus on?
Simplicity, repetition, and industrial materials.
Who is a minimalist artist known for geometric, industrial sculptures?
Donald Judd
What is Conceptual Art?
An art movement prioritizing ideas over physical forms.
What architectural style rejects the strict functionalism of Modernism?
Postmodern Architecture
Who is a postmodern architect known for the Guggenheim Museum Bilbao?
Frank Gehry
What is The Digital Revolution?
The shift to digital technology, impacting communication, media, and art.
What is the Internet?
A transformative global communication system developed in the late 20th century.
What are social media platforms known for?
Revolutionizing communication and self-expression, altering culture and politics.
What does globalization refer to?
The increasing interconnectedness of economies, cultures, and politics worldwide.
What marks the Information Age?
Rapid advancements in digital technology and information sharing.
What is Artificial Intelligence?
A field of technology focused on creating intelligent machines.
What is climate change driven by?
Human activity, impacting policy, culture, and art.
What does sustainability promote?
Environmental responsibility and long-term resource management.
What is the Green Movement?
An environmental campaign advocating for ecological conservation and climate action.
What does feminism in the 21st century advocate for?
Gender equality and women’s rights.
What concept did Kimberlé Crenshaw introduce?
Intersectionality
What does the LGBTQ+ Rights Movement advocate for?
The rights and visibility of LGBTQ+ individuals.
What is queer theory?
A critical framework that challenges traditional notions of gender and sexuality.
What is the #MeToo Movement known for?
Highlighting sexual harassment and assault, leading to cultural shifts.
What is Afrofuturism?
A cultural movement blending African heritage with science fiction.
Who is known for Parable of the Sower and Afrofuturist themes?
Octavia Butler
What is hip-hop culture?
A cultural movement originating in the Bronx, encompassing music, dance, and activism.
Who is a Neo-Expressionist painter exploring race and identity?
Basquiat
Who is known for satirical and politically charged graffiti?
Banksy
What does contemporary literature explore?
Global issues, identity, and technology.
Who is known for The Handmaid’s Tale?
Margaret Atwood
Who is a Nigerian writer known for Half of a Yellow Sun?
Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie
Who is a Japanese novelist blending magical realism and existential themes?
Haruki Murakami
What is digital art?
An artistic medium using digital technology, including AI-generated and interactive art.
What do VR and AR in art allow?
Immersive and interactive artistic experiences.
What industry blends storytelling, interactivity, and digital art?
The Gaming Industry
What does postcolonialism analyze?
The effects of colonialism on culture and identity.
Who is a postcolonial theorist known for The Wretched of the Earth?
Frantz Fanon
What is global cinema known for?
Producing films reflecting cultural, political, and social issues.
Who directed Parasite?
Bong Joon-ho
What is the rise of streaming?
A shift in media consumption allowing on-demand access to entertainment.
What is algorithmic culture?
The impact of data-driven recommendations on art, music, and literature.
What do NFTs in the art market utilize?
Blockchain technology.
What does bioethics examine?
The ethical implications of medical and technological advancements.
What does transhumanism advocate for?
Human enhancement through technology.
What is a key debate in the ethics of AI?
The impact of artificial intelligence on society, creativity, and privacy.
What continues to evolve through technological innovation, globalization, and cultural movements?
Continuity & Change: The Future of Culture