Champagne Flashcards
What is the standard amount of liqueur de tirage that is added for secondary fermentation?
24g/l to get to 6 atmospheres
What is a couronne?
A capsule, or capsule de tirage
What does “entreillees,” refer to?
Bottles lad down horizontally.
La Taille portion of the Champagne pressing is what?
450l out of 4000 kg
What is the la Cuvee portion of the Champagne pressing?
2050 liters from 4,000kg of grapes.
What is jetting?
Oxygen management during disgorgement. A small amount of wine is added before its closed with a cork.
What is pointage?
Shaking the bottles during lees aging to keep the lees in suspension, and also after the liqueur de expedition is added to incorporate.
Who is Andre Julien?
He was the first person to do a comprehensive effort classifying the Champagne vineyards in 1796.
How long was the Echelle des Crus in control over Champagne ratings and pricing?
1911-2010
What are the four approved pruning methods in Champagne?
Cordon de Royat
Chablis (Chardonnay)
Valle de la Marne
Guyot- single and double
What are the only approved pruning methods in grand cru and premier cru vineyards?
Cordon de Royat and Chablis
Fromenteau is another name for which grape in Champagne?
Pinot Gris
Epinette, Morillon blanc and Romeret are all synonyms for which grape in Champagne?
Chardonnay
What is the main grape of the Coteaux du Morin?
47% Pinot Meunier. Ulysses Colin is the most known producer here in the village of Congy.
What is the most planted grape in the Cote de Sezanne?
77% Chardonnay. It is warmer here than in the Cote des Blancs.
Pascal Douquet is located in this region of Champagne
Vitryat which is down near the Cote de Sezanne
What type of soil is in the Cote des Bar?
Kimmeridgean marl
Name the villages of the Cote des Blancs north to south
Chouilly - GC Oiry - GC Cuis - PC Cramant - GC Avize - GC Les Mesnil-Sur-Oger - GC Vertus - PC Bergeres-les-Vertus Villereuve-Rennville Voipreux
Where would you find the Ardre and Vesle Rivers?
They both flow through the Montagne de Reims region.
What is the elevation of the Montagne de Reims?
280 meter plateau.