Ch 8: Online 1 Flashcards
Nervous System
What is gray matter in the spinal cord?
Cell bodies of motor neurons
What is white matter in the spinal cord?
ascending (or sensory) tracts
What nerve in the brain controls sight?
Optic nerve
What nerve in the brain controls intestinal peristalsis?
Vagus nerve
What nerve in the brain controls secretion of saliva?
Facial and glossopharyngeal nerves
What nerve in the brain decreases the heart rate?
Vagus nerve
What nerve in the brain moves the tongue?
Hypoglossal nerve
What is the site of action of a neurotransmitter?
Synapse
What is depolarization followed by repolarization?
Action potential
What permits regeneration of a neuron?
Neurolemma in the PNS
What neurons are involved in a reflex arc?
Interneurons within the CNS
What part of the brain regulates breathing and blood pressure?
Medulla
What part of the brain initiates voluntary movement?
Frontal lobes
What part of the brain sees and interprets what is seen?
Occipital lobes
What part of the brain regulates appetite and water balance?
Hypothalamus