Ch 12: Onine 1 Flashcards
Heart
Which chamber of the heart is made of myocardium?
Atria and Ventricles
Pumps blood the the: body-lungs
LV - RV
Receives blood from the: body-lungs
RA-LA
AV valves: right-left
Tricuspid - Mitral
What valves are anchored by chordae tendinease?
Mitral and Tricuspid
What valves close when ventricles contract?
Mitral and Tricuspid
What valves close when ventricles relax?
Aortic and Pulmonary
What initiates each beat?
SA node
What is the location of the Central Nervous System (CNS) cardiac centers?
Medulla
What are nerves to slow the heart rate?
Vagus nerves that release acetylcholine
What are the Carotid sinus receptors?
Pressoreceptors, also found in the aortic sinus
Cardiac output, the volume of blood pumped, is measured in what units?
Per minute
A synonym for heart rate
Pulse
What are the vessels of the heart?
Coronary arteries and veins
A synonym for visceral pericardium
Epicardium