Ch 3: Online 1

Question 1

Where is ATP produced?

Answer 1

Mitochondria

Question 2

Where does protein synthesis take place?

Answer 2

Ribosomes

Question 3

Where does the digestion of damaged tissues occur?

Answer 3

Lysosomes

Question 4

Where are vesicles formed for the secretion of cell products?

Answer 4

Golgi Apparatus

Question 5

By what process does oxygen enter the blood?

Answer 5

Diffusion

Question 6

Tissue fluid is formed during what process?

Answer 6

Filtration

Question 7

Water is absorbed in the small intestine during which process?

Answer 7

Osmosis

Question 8

Transporter molecules are needed in which process?

Answer 8

Facilitated diffusion

Question 9

What form of RNA copies the genetic code?

Answer 9

mRNA

Question 10

A triplet of bases on an mRNA molecule is…….?

Answer 10

The code for one amino acid

Question 11

What form of RNA carries amino acids?

Answer 11

tRA

Question 12

Human skin cells divide through what process?

Answer 12

Mitosis, and each new cell has 46 chromosomes

Question 13

Human ova are created through which process?

Answer 13

Meiosis, and one division produces 2 cells

Question 14

Chromatid pairs are lined up on the cell equator during …..?

Answer 14

Metaphase

Question 15

Chromosomes uncoil and nuclei reform during …..?

Answer 15

Telophase

Question 16

What is produced in the mitochondria?

Answer 16

ATP (a form of energy)

Question 17

What happens in the ribosomes?

Answer 17

Protein synthesis

Question 18

What happens in the lysosomes?

Answer 18

Digestion of damaged tissues

Question 19

What happens in the Golgi Apparatus?

Answer 19

Vesicles are formed for the secretion of cell products

Question 20

What happens during diffusion?

Answer 20

Oxygen enters the blood

Question 21

What happens during filtration?

Answer 21

Tissue fluid is formed

Question 22

What happens during osmosis?

Answer 22

Water is absorbed into the small intestine

Question 23

What does mRNA do?

Answer 23

Copies the genetic code

Question 24

The code for one amino acid is….?

Answer 24

A triplet of bases

Question 25

What does tRA do?

Answer 25

Carries amino acids

Question 26

What divides through mitosis, which each new cell having 46 chromosomes?

Answer 26

Human skin cells

Question 27

What is created through meiosis, with one division producing 2 cells?

Answer 27

Human ova

Question 28

What happens during metaphase?

Answer 28

Chromatid pairs are lined up on the cell equator

Question 29

What happens during telophase?

Answer 29

Chromosomes uncoil and nuclei reform