Ch 17: Online 1 Flashcards

Body Temperature and Metabolism

1
Q

What causes a fever?

A

Pyrogens

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2
Q

What hormone is most responsible for day-to-day metabolism?

A

Thyroxine

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3
Q

While sleeping, 25% of body heat is produced by what?

A

Skeletal Muscles

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4
Q

What minerals are necessary for cell respiration?

A

Iron and copper

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5
Q

What two vitamins are directly necessary for cell respiration?

A

Riboflavin and niacin

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6
Q

What is the “sunshine vitamin”?

A

Vitamin D

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7
Q

What is the “eyesight vitamin”?

A

Vitamin A

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8
Q

What is the oxygen-carrying mineral?

A

Iron

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9
Q

What is the brain-functioning mineral?

A

Iodine

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10
Q

Most ATP is produced at what intracellular site?

A

Mitochondria

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11
Q

In cell respiration, most ATP is produced during which stage?

A

Cytochrome (electron) transport system stage

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12
Q

What is the waste product of cell respiration?

A

Carbon dioxide

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13
Q

Proteins and fats may be used for energy when they are changed to fit into what?

A

Krebs cycle

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14
Q

What are pentose sugars used to synthesize?

A

DNA, RNA, and ATP

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