Ch 14: Online 3 Flashcards

Lymphatic System and Immunity

1
Q

An anti-viral chemical produced by virus-infected cells

A

Interferon

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2
Q

The lymph vessel that empties into the left subclavian vein

A

Thoracic duct

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3
Q

An abnormal accumulation of tissue fluid

A

Edema

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4
Q

The lymph nodules of the small intestine

A

Peyer’s patches

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5
Q

Chemical produced by mast cells that attract WBCs

A

Leukotrienes

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6
Q

Another name for antibody-mediated immunity

A

Humoral

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7
Q

A synonym for “antibody”

A

Immunoglobulin

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8
Q

The vessels into which tissue fluid flows

A

Lymph capillaries

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9
Q

Histamine is produced by these

A

Mast cells

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10
Q

Lymphocytes that destroy pathogens with perforins

A

Natural killer cells

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11
Q

The mechanism of immunity that creates memory

A

Adaptive

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12
Q

The lymph nodules of the pharynx

A

Tonsils

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13
Q

Lymphocytes that may become plasma cells

A

B cells

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14
Q

The dendritic cells of the skin

A

Langerhans cells

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15
Q

Important groups are cervical, axillary, and inguinal

A

Lymph nodes

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16
Q

Produces hormones necessary for immune cell competence

A

Thymus gland

17
Q

The layer of the epidermis that is a good barrier to pathogens

A

Stratum corneum

18
Q

The mechanism of immunity that does not create memory

A

Innate

19
Q

A group of proteins that can lyse a cellular antigen

A

Complement

20
Q

Lymphocytes that are called “helpers”

A

T cells

21
Q

Destroys old or damaged platelets

A

Spleen

22
Q

An antibacterial enzyme in saliva and tears

A

Lysozyme

23
Q

A very efficient phagocyte

A

Macrophage

24
Q

The immunoglobulin that crosses the placenta

A

IgG

25
Q

The immunoglobulin that is important in allergic reactions

A

IgE