Ch 22: Online 1 Flashcards
An Introduction to Microbiology and Human Disease
Protozoan is to cyst as bacterium is to what?
Spore
What provides bacterial resistance to phagocytosis?
A capsule
Under the microscope, gram positive bacilli looks like what?
Purple rods
Bacteria become resistant to antibiotics as a result of what?
Genetic mutations
What is it called when the person shows no symptoms of an infection?
- Inapparent
- Asymptomatic
- Subclinical
What is made possible by a primary infection?
Secondary infection
What is caused by a normally nonpathogenic species in a new body site?
Opportunistic infection
Hospital-acquired infections are called what?
Nosocomial infection
What is the vector of Lyme disease?
Tick
Body lice are vectors of what?
Epidemic typhus
Fleas are vectors of what?
Plague and endemic typhus
Ringworm is a type of what?
Superficial mycosis
Shingles is a type of what?
Viral reactivation
Trichinosis is a type of what?
Worm infestation of muscles
Giardiasis is a type of what?
Protozoan intestinal infection