CH 4: Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

A limitation of function resulting from scar tissue that forms between individual structures

A

Adhesion

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2
Q

A fibrous building block of connective tissue that provides strength during movement and exercise

A

Collagen

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3
Q

A permanent or transient limitation of movement or shortening of muscle or other soft tissues

A

Contracture

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4
Q

A viscoelastic property in which there is a change in shape (deformation) of tissue without actual loss of continuity

A

Creep

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5
Q

Display transient elastic properties

A

Temporary deformations

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6
Q

Display plastic properties

A

Permanent deformations

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7
Q

Changes in loads results in change in?

A

Deformations

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8
Q

A proprioceptive sensory receptor organ that is located at the insertion of skeletal muscle fibers into the tendons of skeletal muscle

A

Golgi Tendon Organ

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9
Q

The force sustained by the body

A

Load

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10
Q

What are the types of loads?

A

Compression, tension, shear, torsion

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11
Q

Sensory receptors within the belly of a muscle, which primarily detect changes in the length of muscle

A

Muscle spindles

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12
Q

A process that alters the structure of connective tissue in response to stress

A

Remodeling

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13
Q

The relative measure of the deformation of a body as a result of loading

A

Strain

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14
Q

Equals the change in length or original length of a tissue

A

Strain

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15
Q

Intensity of internal force

A

Stress

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16
Q

Equals the force divided by the area

A

Stress

17
Q

What are the different types of stress?

A

Compressive, tensile, shear

18
Q

Stress or strain behavior that is time rate dependent

A

Viscoelasticity