CH 3: Red Flags for Low Back Region Flashcards

1
Q

What condition has red flags for age >50 years?

A

Back-related tumor

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2
Q

What condition has red flags for history of cancer?

A

Back-related tumor

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3
Q

What condition has red flags for unexplained weight loss?

A

Back-related tumor

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4
Q

What condition has red flags for failure of conservative therapy?

A

Back-related tumor

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5
Q

What condition has red flags for recent infection (urinary tract, skin infection)?

A

Back-related infection (spinal osteomyelitis)

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6
Q

What condition has red flags for intravenous drug use/abuser?

A

Back-related infection (spinal osteomyelitis)

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7
Q

What condition has red flags for a concurrent immunosuppressive disorder?

A

Back-related infection (spinal osteomyelitis)

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8
Q

What condition has red flags for urine retention or incontinence?

A

Cauda equina syndrome

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9
Q

What condition has red flags for fecal incontinence?

A

Cauda equina syndrome

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10
Q

What condition has red flags for saddle anesthesia?

A

Cauda equine syndrome

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11
Q

What condition has red flags for global or progressive weakness in LE?

A

Cauda equine syndrome

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12
Q

What condition has red flags for sensory deficits in the feet (L4, L5, S1 areas)?

A

Cauda equine syndrome

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13
Q

What condition has red flags for ankle dorsiflexion, toe extension, and ankle plantarflexion weakness?

A

Cauda equine syndrome

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14
Q

What condition has red flags for history of trauma (including minor falls or heavy lifts for osteoporotic or elderly individuals)?

A

Spinal fracture

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15
Q

What condition has red flags for prolonged use of steroids?

A

Spinal fracture

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16
Q

What condition has red flags for age > 70 years?

A

Spinal fracture

17
Q

What are the conditions for the low-back region?

A

Back-related tumor, back-related infection (spinal osteomyelitis), Cauda equina syndrome, spinal fracture