CH 1: Patient Supervision and Observation During Treatment Flashcards

1
Q

Strength MMT Grade 5

A

Normal; holds test position against gravity and maximal resistance

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2
Q

Strength MMT Grade 4

A

Good; holds test position against gravity and moderate resistance

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3
Q

Strength MMT Grade 3

A

Fair; completes full ROM against gravity

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4
Q

Strength MMT Grade 2

A

Poor; completes full ROM in a gravity minimized position

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5
Q

Strength MMT Grade 1

A

Trace; can detect visually or by palpation some contractile activity in muscle

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6
Q

Strength MMT Grade 0

A

Zero; no contraction felt in muscle

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7
Q

Describe Pain: Analog Scale

A

Grades from 0-10 (0 absent, 10 severe)

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8
Q

How is swelling generally measured?

A

Circumferential measurement; water displacement

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9
Q

Vital Sign: BP (normal)

A

Less than 120/80 mmHg

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10
Q

Vital Sign: Pulse (normal)

A

60-100bpm; average: 72 bpm; lower for trained athletes (55 bpm)

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11
Q

Vital Sign: Respiration (normal)

A

12-16 breaths per min

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12
Q

Vital Sign: Temp (normal)

A

97-99 degrees F

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13
Q

Vital Sign: Oxygen Saturation (normal)

A

95-100%

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14
Q

Ways to test coordination?

A

Tapping foot or hand; finger to nose; heel to shin

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15
Q

How do we progress coordination?

A

First with eyes open then eyes closed; described as degrees of rhythmic, symmetric, even, and consistent

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16
Q

Areflexia Stretch Reflex (DTR)

A

0

17
Q

Average Stretch Reflex (DTR)

A

1-3

18
Q

Hyperreflexia Stretch Reflex

A

3-4