Cellular Respiration, Photo Flashcards

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1
Q

Photosynthesis used sunlight to convert water and CO2 into

A

Energy sugars and starches

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2
Q

How do cells store and release energy

A

Phosphate bonds
Break them to release
Build to store

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3
Q

What is the starting molecule and product is photosystem

A

Water

NADPH ATP O2

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4
Q

What is the starting molecule and products of the Calvin cycle

A

CO2 NADPH ATP

Glucose

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5
Q

Equation for photosynthesis

A

Sunlight water oxygen CO2 glucose

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6
Q

For photosynthesis
Water goes in what comes out
Carbon dioxide goes into Calvin what comes out

A

Oxygen comes out

Glucose comes out

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7
Q

Main chemical compound used to store and release chemical energy

A

ATP

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8
Q

Light coloring unit in chloroplast is a

A

Pigment

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9
Q

The light dependent reactions of photosynthesis take place in the

A

Thylakoids

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10
Q

The stage of photosynthesis that used ATP andNADPH to form high energy sugars is

A

Photosystem a

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11
Q

Where does Calvin cycle occur

A

Stroma

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12
Q

What compounds are formed from carbon dioxide in the Calvin cycle

A

PGA, G3P, glucose

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13
Q

What part of photosynthesis is oxygen produced

A

Photosystem 2

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14
Q

Process that occurs in mitochondria

A

Krebs cycle

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15
Q

What is alcohol fermentation m

A

Pyruvic acid changes into CO2 and alcohol, found in yeast and bacteria

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16
Q

What is lactic acid fermentation

A

Not enough oxygen, pyruvic acid changes into lactic acid, occurs in animals

17
Q

Cellular respiration parts and ATP produced

A

Glycolysis 4
Krebs cycle 2
Electron transport chain 32

18
Q

Total ATP per one glucose

A

38

19
Q

Photosynthesis formula

A

6H2O + 6CO2—- glucose plus oxygen

20
Q

When and why does our body use lactic fermentation

A

When not enough oxygen and because you get a little energy but not enough

21
Q

Photosynthesis energy stored as

A

Glucose

22
Q

Photosynthesis occurs in

A

Chloroplast

23
Q

Photosynthesis type of reactions

A

Builds (anabolic)

24
Q

Cellular respiration energy stored as

A

36 ATP

25
Q

Cellular respiration type of reaction

A

Breaks down

Catabolic

26
Q

Anerobic respiration produces what, occurs in what, type of reaction

A

2 ATP
Cytoplasm
Breaks down Catabolic

27
Q

Where does electron transport occur in cellular respiration

A

Inner mitochondrial membrane

28
Q

Role of oxygen in cellular respiration

A

Final hydrogen acceptor

Bonds with H to make water

29
Q

Describe ATP synthase in cellular respiration

A

Facilitated diffusion, used pump H to make 32 ADP + P into 32 ATP

30
Q

Last two stages of cellular respiration occur where

A

Mitochondria

31
Q

What released the energy in glucose to make ATO

A

Cell respiration

32
Q

During keeps cycle energy in captured in what molecules

A

NADH ATP and FADH2

33
Q

What enzyme produces ATP during the final stage of cellular respiration

A

ATP synthase

34
Q

Fermentation

A

Making ATP without oxygen

35
Q

What is found inside the mitochondria matrix to help catalyze reactions or the Keene cycle

A

Enzymes

36
Q

The pigment molecules responsible for photosynthesis are located in the

A

Thylakoids membrane of the chloroplast