carbon cycle 2.1.6 stores, flows Flashcards
Define carbon sequestration
carbon sequestration is the process of capturing carbon and storing the atmospheric carbon dioxide for a long period of time
define carbon sinks
a carbon sink is anything that absorbs more carbon than it releases (it as co2)
define carbon fixation
carbon fixation is turning co2 into living organic compounds that grows
define the carbon cycle
the carbon cycle is the amount of carbon on the earth and in the atmosphere will remain to be and always be the same
define a carbon flux
a carbon flux is the process of transferring the carbon btweeen reservoirs (stores)
carbon flux is the flow or carbon
define what a carbon reservoir is
or a carbon pool
a carbon reservoir is any place that stores carbon (also known as a store)
whats the difference between a carbon sink and a carbon pool/reservoir
a carbon sink sequesters/absorbs more carbon than it releases/emits
but a carbon pool/ reservoir is anything which store carbon, so it can release more carbon than it absorbs
name the 7 stores of carbon
- Atmosphere
- animals
- factories
- soil
5.vegetation - coal
7.ocean
finish the word fill
the ____ balance of c_____ is ________,
so it is a ________ system
the mass balance of carbon is finite, so it is a closed system
name the inputs of the carbon cycle
- photosynthesis- algae, plants, bacteria all absorb carbon from atmosphere
- ocean absorption- due to the 3 carbon pumps
name the outputs of the carbon cycle
- respiration
- decomposition
- ocean release
- human activity
- volcanic activity