c9 atmosphere Flashcards

1
Q

composition of the atmosphere

A

80% nitrogen
20% oxygen
+ other gases including co2, water vapor etc.

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2
Q

How did oxygen release?

A

photosynthesis by algae and plants released oxygen

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3
Q

equation for photosynthesis

A

carbon dioxide + water ——-> glucose + oxygen
light

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4
Q

what is carbon footprint?

A

the total amount of greenhouse gases emitted over the full life of something

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5
Q

how did carbon dioxide decrease?

A

algae and plants absorbed carbon dioxide through photosynthesis

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6
Q

greenhouse gases

A

water vapour
carbon dioxide
methane

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7
Q

what is causing global warming?

A

human activities are increasing the amount of greenhouse gases

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8
Q

how is methane released?

A

farming cattle
landfill

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9
Q

how is co2 released?

A

burning fossil fuels
deforestation

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10
Q

global warming effects (4)

A

glaciers melting
sea levels rising
more floods/droughts
habitats changing

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