C/19 Nitrofurantion, Phosphomycine Flashcards

1
Q

Nitrofurantoin

A

Similar chemical structure to nitroimidazoles. Weak, bacteriostatic property

Good absorption, rapid renal excretion —> acts only in the urinary tract

Used as an urinary antiseptic

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2
Q

Fosfomycin

A

Inhibits a very early stage of cell wall synthesis. G6P promotes its transport into the bacterium, so it’s needed in the environment (hemolysis)

Gram pos ans gram neg, mostly S. aureus hemolyticus

Exanthemas, enzyme elevations, headaches

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