A/24 iv anesthetics Flashcards

1
Q

Thiopental

A

Induction. Short acting barbiturate.

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2
Q

Propofol

A

Maintenance.For short interventions. Fast. No hangover. Antiemetic.

TIVA: total iv anesthesia

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3
Q

Etomidate

A

Maintenance. Rapid, short acting. May be given by rectum,

CV stability

Nausea

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4
Q

Ketamine

A

NMDA antagonist. Maintenance. Children. Short interventions. Analgesic effect (im). Dissociative anesthesia

Stimulates circulation, no resp. supp.

Increase BP, increases ICP

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5
Q

Midazolam

A

Fast acting

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6
Q

Dexmedetomidine

A

Hhh

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7
Q

Fentanyl

A

Perianesthetic medication, during surgery. Analgesic.

Iv opioid

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8
Q

Metoclopramide

A

Jj

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9
Q

Atropine

A

Perianesthetic medication. Before surgery. Parasympatholytic.

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10
Q

Antacid drugs

A

Parianesthetic medication. Before surgery.

Reduction of the acidity and V of gastric content.

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11
Q

Antihistamines

A

Perianesthetic medication. Before surgery

Promethazine

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12
Q

Analgesics

A

Perianesthetic medication.

Before surgery. Opioid or non-opioid
During surgery. Fentanyl
After surgery. Morphine, nalbuphine

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