B4- respiration + metabolism Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the word equation for respiration?

A

glucose + oxygen == CO(2) + water

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2
Q

what is respiration?

A

chemical reaction occurring in all cell (mitochondria) RELEASES ENERGY from CO(2) and OXYGEN.

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3
Q

what type of reaction is respiration?

A

exothermic- energy transfered to surroundings

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4
Q

what does aerobic mean?

A

using oxygen

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5
Q

what is metabolism?

A

sum of all reactions in a cell or the body. These reactions are controlled by enzymes

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6
Q

what is the large molecule proteins broken down into?

A

glucose + nitrate ions = amino acids = proteins

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7
Q

what is the large molecule lipids broken down into?

A

one glycerol + fatty acids = lipid molecules

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8
Q

what is the large molecule carbohydrates broken down into

A

glucose = carbohydrates

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