B2: THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Flashcards
1
Q
Salivary glands
A
-produce amylase enzyme in saliva
2
Q
Oesophagus
A
-bolus of food squeezed down oesophagus in a wave-like motion of muscle contractions (peristalsis)
3
Q
Liver
A
-produces bile which is stored in the gall bladder and released into the small intestine to neutralise HCl from the stomach
4
Q
Stomach
A
-contracts to churn bolus of food with gastric juices
-produces protease
-produces HCl which creates optimum conditions for protease
5
Q
Pancreas
A
-produces protease, amylase and lipase
6
Q
Small intestine
A
-small soluble products of digestion absorbed
7
Q
Large intestine
A
-excess water absorbed
8
Q
A