Axillary, brachial plexus & blood supply of arm (outline 13) Flashcards

1
Q

What artery that is only in the right arm? What is its contents?

A

brachiocephalic trunk

left common carotid

left subclavian

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2
Q

Where does the common carotid supply?

A

head

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3
Q

What mark the subclavian artery?

A

rib 1

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4
Q

what does subclavian give off b4 rib 1?

A

vertebral a

thyrocervical trunk

internal thoracic A

costocervical trunk

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5
Q

What is the name for subclavian after rib 1?

A

axillary 1

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6
Q

What does the thyrocervical trunk give off?

A

inferior thyroid

suprascapularis

transverse cervicle

dorsal scapular a

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7
Q

what does inferior thyroid supply? transverse cervical?

A

thyroid gland + sternoclavicular joint

traps

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8
Q

what does vertebra a supply?

A

lower brainstem and spinal cord

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9
Q

What does costalcervical give off?

A

deep cervical

supreme intercostal

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10
Q

What does the internal thoracic a supply?

A

1st anterior intercostal spaces

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11
Q

deep cervical supply where?

supreme intercostal

A

vertebra

1st 2 posterior intercostal arteries

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12
Q

where does ax 1 travel? what does it give off?

A

from rib 1 -> superior border of pec minor

superior thoracic a

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13
Q

what does the superior thoracic supply?

A

1st intercostal space

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14
Q

Where is ax 2? give off?

A

under pec minor

lateral thoracic trunk and thoracoacromion trunk

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15
Q

what does thoracoacromial trunk give off?

A

clavicular branch

pectoral branch

deltoid branch

acromial artery

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16
Q

what are two arteries that supply the superficial deltoid? what is the root trunk that give off this?

A

acromial trunk

deltoid branch

17
Q

Where does Ax 3 travel? Give off?

A

inferior border of pec minor to inferior border of teres major

Posterior Humerus Circumflex A

Anterior Humerus circumflex A

subscapular trunk

18
Q

What does subscapular trunk give off?

A

circumflex scapula artery

thoracodorsal a (lats)

19
Q

What does ACHA & PCHA both supply?

A

humeral head & shoulder joint

20
Q

what is the largest branch in 3 axillaries?

A

subscapular trunk

21
Q

Anterior border of Axilla? Posterior?

A

Pec muscles

Subscapularis/ Teres major/scapula

22
Q

Medial/Lateral border of Axilla?

A

Serratus Anterior (Rib)

humerus

23
Q

What are contents in axillary sheath?

A

Axillar artery

medial cord

lateral cord

posterior cord

24
Q

what is the root of brachial axillary?

A

anterior rami of C5-T1

25
Q

What are the trunks in brachial plexus?

What are cords in_______?

A

superior/middle/inferior

lateral/posterior/medial

26
Q

What form the superior trunk? inferior trunk? middle trunk?

A

C5-C6

C8-T1

C7

27
Q

what does the trunk locate in relative to? the cord in relative to?

A

the clavicle

axillary arteries

28
Q

What are the 4 supraclavicular branches?

A

suprascapular

long thoracic

dorsal scapular

N to subcalvius

29
Q

What are infraclavicular branches?

A

medial brachial & antebrachial cutaneous

medial &lateral pectoral

upper&lower subscapular

thoracodorsal

30
Q

What is median N responsible for?

A

Forearm flexor

Thumb

Lumbrical 2&3

31
Q

Ulnar responsible for?

A

Most intrinsic hand