Arteries Flashcards

1
Q

R/L coronary arteries

A

heart

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2
Q

brachiocephalic trunk

A

head, neck, upper limb, and thoracic wall

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3
Q

common carotid

A

head and neck

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4
Q

subclavian

A

upper limb: brain, spinal cord, neck, shoulder, thoracic muscle wall, scapular muscles

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5
Q

axillary

A

thoracic, shoulder, scapular muscles and humerus

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6
Q

brachial

A

muscles of the arm, humerus and elbow joint

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7
Q

radial

A

posterior forearm muscles

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8
Q

ulnar

A

anterior forearm muscles

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9
Q

vertebral

A

posterior portion of the cerebrum, the cerebellum, pons, and inner ear

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10
Q

internal carotid

A

eyeball and orbital structures, ear, parts of the nose and nasal cavity, frontal/temporal/parietal lobes of cerebrum, pituitary, pia mater

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11
Q

external carotid

A

all head structures besides brain; skin, CT, muscles, bones, joints, dura mater, arachnoid mater, and much of neck anatomy

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12
Q

pericardials

A

pericardium

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13
Q

esophageals

A

esophagus

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14
Q

bronchials

A

bronchi of lungs

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15
Q

mediastinals

A

structures of mediastinum

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16
Q

subcostals

A

upper abdominal muscles

17
Q

superior phrenic

A

superior and posterior surfaces of diaphragm

18
Q

celiac trunk

A

unpaired, branches into left gastric, common hepatic, splenic

19
Q

left gastric

A

abdominal part of esophagus, lesser curvature of stomach, and lesser omentum

20
Q

splenic

A

spleen, pancreas, fundus, greater curvature of stomach and greater omentum

21
Q

common hepatic

A

liver, gallbladder, lesser omentum, stomach, pancreas, and duodenum

22
Q

superior mesenteric

A

unpaired, all organs of GI tract from duodenum to transverse colon

23
Q

inferior mesenteric

A

unpaired, all organs of GI tract from transverse colon to rectum

24
Q

inferior phrenic

A

diaphragm and adrenal glands

25
Q

suprarenals

A

adrenal glands

26
Q

renals

A

all tissues of kidneys

27
Q

gonadals

A

males: testis, epididymis, ductus deferens, and ureters; females: ovaries, uterine (fallopian tubes), and ureters

28
Q

lumbars

A

lumbar vertebrae, spinal cord and meninges, skin and muscles of posterior/lateral part of the abdominal wall

29
Q

medial sacral

A

unpaired, sacrum, coccyx, sacral spinal nerves, piriformis

30
Q

common iliac

A

pelvic muscle wall, pelvic organs, external genitals, and lower limbs

31
Q

internal iliac

A

pelvic muscle wall, pelvic organs, external genitals, buttocks, and medial thigh muscles

32
Q

external iliac

A

lower abdominal wall, cremaster muscle in males and round ligament of uterus in females, and the lower limb

33
Q

femoral

A

thigh muscles (quadriceps, adductors, and hamstrings), femur, and ligaments/tendons around the knee joint

34
Q

deep femoral

A

branches off of femoral

35
Q

popliteal

A

muscles of distal thigh, skin of the knee, muscles of proximal leg, knee joint, patella, femur, tibia, fibula

36
Q

anterior tibial

A

tibia, fibula, anterior leg muscles, dorsal foot muscles, tarsal bones, metatarsal bones, and phalanges

37
Q

posterior tibial

A

posterior and lateral muscle compartments of leg, plantar foot muscles, tibia, fibula, tarsals, metatarsals and phalanges

38
Q

fibular

A

branches from posterior tibial