apush 1920 Flashcards
presidents
harding-corupt coolidge hoove FDR truman
harding
limit gov regu in business. less farmers n union
! income tax
return to normalcy-antiprogress
bureau of budgets
fordney-mccumber tarigg
harding increase tariff
debs
harding release him from prison- espionage act. was presid candidate
teapot dome scandal
sec of inter: fall, accepted bribes for granting oil lease (harding)
silent cal-coolridge
limited gov, budget.
the business of america is doing business
election of 1924
both DR conserv, liberal formed progressive= lafollette, coolidge won
coolidge vetoes
- bonuses for ww1 vet
- mcnary-haugen bill (farmers)
election of 1928`
hoover: south
Smith: immigrants, cath, antiprohob
Taylor
time n motion studies, principle of sumaning, efficient mass production
oil
produces gasoline for cars and factories. increase electric bc factpories n new appliane
gov policy
favor big business over corporate tax cuts n don’t enforce antitrust
fed reserve
low interest rate
relaxed regu n tightening money supply
electricity
more in home allow for puchase of home appliances. contributed to great depression.
cars affordable
credit consumption
^chain store=! prices
labor
^wage=! union,
strikes fail
farmer
debt, borrowed during ww1. new tech=1 prices
open shops
keeping jobs open to nonunion worker
welfare capitalism
gave benefitsn wage to prevent union
united mine workers
lewis, unucessful, penn
hollywood
valentino and barbo. movies had sound
new heroes
sports and movie starts. dempsey thorpe ruth
undberg
flew nonstop entire world
women
same party as male. still home/wive.
workplace=still the same as before. city. limited occupation
freud
sex repressed. 20s= premarital sex is okay
promiscity
greater. birth control increase acceptance. only before marriage (work too)
election of 1932
socialist support dem: roose
20th admend
shortened period btw election n inauguration
american liberty league
anti deal=socialist n exxtreme liberal (bc business) or conserv (too much gov)
3 r
relief recovery (1st ND) reform
brain trust
econ
francis perkins
1st women in cabinet
1st 100 days (recov)
congress pess law for every FDR request
bank holiay
closebank so gov can inspect n organize= security
21st admend
repeal 18th (prohibition)
immigrants before ww2
catholic n jews from eastsouth europe. nativism became a thing
quota laws
reduce number of immigrants from eastern n south europe n asian. canada n mexican exempt
kkk
midwest south. adv
washington conference
harding 1921, secstate hughes: talk about naval disMAMENT TO RESLVE CONFLICT IN Pacific. europr n asia
five power treaty
5 largest navy mantain ratio regarding to theit large battleship. brit n us dont fortigy pacific posession, japanese had no limit
four power treaty
us, f, brit, jap respect territ in pacific
9 power treaty
all 9 nations T CONFERENCE RESPECT OPENDOOR POLICY
kellogg-briand pact prevent future wars
us and france arranged, signed by almost all nations renounce agrrressive use of force to achieve national ends. inffective bc: allowed defensive war n no revenge for violators
atin america
mex gov owned all mineral/oil. us investors afraid me confiscate their property. resulation negotiated by coolidge.
coolidge withdrew troops from dominican repub
middle east
us got rights to oil drill there
fordney-mccumber tariff
on foreign products. eu then can’t pay war debts n impose their own tariffs
war debt
after ww1, brit n france owed us money. they didnt want to so germany pais back stuff
but in the end: unpaid except finland, contributed to isolationism
dawes plan
us-G
G-Allies
hawley smoot traiff
high rate then eu put higher rates. hoover
manchuria
j breach open door poilicy and marched into manchuria established puppet gov
stimson doctrine
9power treaty used n us don’t recognize manchukuo
pan american conferance
us never intervene with internal affair of latin america. roose attend. all west hemis join together will sgainst germany
cuba
platt admendment nullify
mexico
pres seize oil from us corp n roose negotate
