anat cat Flashcards
1
Q
pinnae
A
ears
2
Q
external nares
A
nostrils
3
Q
vibrissae
A
whiskers
4
Q
palpebrae
A
eyelid
5
Q
axilla
A
armpit
6
Q
shank
A
btw thigh and pes
7
Q
pes
A
foot
8
Q
temporalis
function
A
elevates the mandible
9
Q
temporalis origin
A
temporal bone
10
Q
temporalis insert
A
coronoid process of the mandible
11
Q
masseter function
A
elevte mandible
12
Q
masseter origin
A
zygomatic arch
13
Q
masseter insert
A
mandible
14
Q
sternomastoid function
A
flex head, individ: rotates the head
15
Q
sternomastoid origin
A
cranial border of manubrium
16
Q
sternomastoid insert
A
lamdoidal ridge n mastoid process of the temporal bone
17
Q
sternohyoid function
A
retract the hyoid
18
Q
sternohyoid origin
A
1st costal cartilage
19
Q
sternohyoid insert
A
hyoid bone
20
Q
digastric function
A
depression of the mandible
21
Q
digastric origin
A
mastoid and jugular proces of temporal bone
22
Q
digastric insert
A
medial ventral border of the mandible
23
Q
mylohyoid function
A
elevates the floor of the mouth
24
Q
mylohyoid origin
A
medial surface of the mandible
25
mylohyoid insert
median raphe
26
Pectoantebrachialis function
most superficial.
| adduction of forelimb
27
Pectoantebrachialis origin
mideline
28
Pectoantebrachialis insert
humerous
29
Pectoralis major function
2 layers, thick at bottom
| adduction of forelimb
30
Pectoralis major origin
cranial half of sternum
31
Pectoralis major insert
proximal 3rd of the humerus
32
Pectoralis minor function
adduction of the forelimb
33
Pectoralis minor origin
xiphoid process
34
Pectoralis minor insert
ventral border of humerus
35
Xiphihumeralis function
synergist with pectoralis
36
Xiphihumeralis origin
xiphoid process
37
Xiphihumeralis insert
ventral border of humerus
38
External Oblique function
compression of the abdomen
39
External Oblique origin
lumbodorsal fascia
40
External Oblique insert
sternum and linea alba
41
Rectus abdominus function
compresses abdomen and flexes the trink
42
Rectus abdominus origin
iliac crest
43
Rectus abdominus insert
catilage of 5-7 ribs and xiphoid
44
Latissumus dorsi function
pulls the forelimb dorsocaudally
45
Latissumus dorsi origin
4/5 thoracic vertebraw to 6 lumbar
46
Latissumus dorsi insert
medial surface of humerus
47
Clavotrapezius function
forward extension of the humerus
48
Clavotrapezius origin
middorsal fascia
49
Clavotrapezius insert
clavical
50
Clavobrachilais function
flexes forearm
51
Clavobrachilais origin
clavicle
52
Clavobrachilais insert
lateral surface of the ulna
53
Acromiotrapezius function
adducts he scapula
54
Acromiotrapezius origin
4th thoracic vertebra
55
Acromiotrapezius insert
metacromion and spine of scapula
56
Spinotrapezius function
pulls scapula caudally
57
Spinotrapezius origin
spinous process of thoracic vertebrae
58
Spinotrapezius insert
fascia of spinatus muscles
| supra/infra
59
acromiodeltoid origin
scapula
60
acromiodeltoid insertion
spinodeltoid muscle
61
acromiodeltoid action
flexion n lateral rotation of humerus
62
spinodeltoid origin
| supraspinatus
scapula
63
spinodeltoid insertion
| supraspinatis
humerus
64
spinodeltoid action
| supraspinatus
protracts the humerus
65
infraspinatus origin
infraspinous fossa
66
infraspinatus insertion
humerus
67
infraspinatus action
lateral rotation of humerous
68
teres major origin
| minor
scapula
69
teres major insertion
| minor
humerus
70
teres major action
flexes n roate humerus
71
teres minor action
rotates hummerus
72
rhomboid group origin
vertebrae
73
rhomboid group insertion
scapula
74
rhomboid group action
rotates n adducts scapula
75
subscapularis origin
scapula
76
subscapularis insertion
humerous
77
subscapularis action
adducts the humerus
78
triceps brachii origin
3 heads
| humrous, scapula
79
triceps brachii i
ulna
80
triceps brachii a
extension of antebrachium
81
rectus femoris o
ilium
82
rectus femoris i
tibia
83
rectus femoris a
extends shank
84
vastus lateralis o
femur
85
vastus lateralis i
patella n tibia
86
vastus lateralis a
extends knee
87
vastus medialis a
extends leg
88
tibialis cranialis o
tibia n fibula
89
tibialis cranialis i
metatarsal
90
tibialis cranialis a
flexion of pes
91
soleus o
fibula
92
soleus i
calcaneus
93
soleus a
extends the pes
94
gastrocnemius o
2 heads lateral n medial
95
gastrocnemius i
calcaneus
96
gastrocnemius a
extends pes n flexes antebrachium
97
brachialis o
humerus
98
brachialis i
ulna
99
brachialis a
flexes antebrachium
100
brachioradialis o
humerus
101
brachioradialis i
radius
102
brachioradialis a
supination of the manus
103
biceps brachii o
scapula
104
biceps brachii i
radius
105
biceps brachii a
flexes antebrachium,
| supinates the manus
106
flexor digitorum superficialis i
phalanx 2-5
107
flexor digitorum superficialis a
flexes digit of manus
108
flexor digitorum profundus o
ulna
109
flexor digitorum profundus i
5 tendons attaches to distal phalanx 1-5
110
flexor digitorum profundus a
flexes digits of the manus
111
flexor carpi ulnaris o
| flexor digitorum superficialis
2 heads: humerus n ulna
112
flexor carpi ulnaris i
pisiform
113
flexor carpi ulnaris a
flexion of carpus
114
flexor carpi radialis o
humerus
115
flexor carpi radialis i
2 n 3 metacarpal
116
flexor carpi radialis a
flexion of carpus
117
extensor digitorum communis o
| lateralis
humerus
118
extensor digitorum communis i
| lateralis
2-5 digits
119
extensor digitorum communis a
extends 2-5 digits
120
extensor digitorum lateralis a
extends digit of manus
121
extensor carpi ulnaris o
humerus
122
extensor carpi ulnaris i
5 metacarpal
123
extensor carpi ulnaris a
extends carpals
124
extensor carpi radialis o
humerus
125
extensor carpi radialis i
3 metacarpal
126
extensor carpi radialis a
extends manus
127
biceps femoris o
paella n tibia
128
biceps femoris i
ischium
129
biceps femoris a
adducts the thigh n flexes shank
130
tensor fascia latae o
ilium
131
tensor fascia latae i
patella
132
tensor fascia latae a
extend shank
133
adductor femoris o
ischium
134
adductor femoris i
femur
135
adductor femoris a
adducts the thigh
136
sartorius o
iliac crest
137
sartorius i
fascia suround knee n tibia
138
sartorius a
adduct n rotation of femur
extends shank
139
semitendinosus o
ischium
140
semitendinosus i
tibia
141
semitendinosus a
flexes the shank
142
semimembranosus o
ischium
143
semimembranosus i
femur
144
semimembranosus a
extends thigh
145
gracilis o
ischium n pubis
146
gracilis i
aponeurosis shank
147
gracilis a
adducts n retracts thigh
148
gluteus max o
vertebrae
149
gluteus max i
femur
150
gluteus max a
adducts thigh
