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11th grade > anat cat > Flashcards

anat cat Flashcards

1
Q

pinnae

A

ears

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2
Q

external nares

A

nostrils

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3
Q

vibrissae

A

whiskers

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4
Q

palpebrae

A

eyelid

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5
Q

axilla

A

armpit

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6
Q

shank

A

btw thigh and pes

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7
Q

pes

A

foot

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8
Q

temporalis

function

A

elevates the mandible

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9
Q

temporalis origin

A

temporal bone

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10
Q

temporalis insert

A

coronoid process of the mandible

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11
Q

masseter function

A

elevte mandible

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12
Q

masseter origin

A

zygomatic arch

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13
Q

masseter insert

A

mandible

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14
Q

sternomastoid function

A

flex head, individ: rotates the head

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15
Q

sternomastoid origin

A

cranial border of manubrium

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16
Q

sternomastoid insert

A

lamdoidal ridge n mastoid process of the temporal bone

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17
Q

sternohyoid function

A

retract the hyoid

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18
Q

sternohyoid origin

A

1st costal cartilage

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19
Q

sternohyoid insert

A

hyoid bone

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20
Q

digastric function

A

depression of the mandible

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21
Q

digastric origin

A

mastoid and jugular proces of temporal bone

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22
Q

digastric insert

A

medial ventral border of the mandible

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23
Q

mylohyoid function

A

elevates the floor of the mouth

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24
Q

mylohyoid origin

A

medial surface of the mandible

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25
Q

mylohyoid insert

A

median raphe

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26
Q

Pectoantebrachialis function

A

most superficial.

adduction of forelimb

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27
Q

Pectoantebrachialis origin

A

mideline

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28
Q

Pectoantebrachialis insert

A

humerous

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29
Q

Pectoralis major function

A

2 layers, thick at bottom

adduction of forelimb

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30
Q

Pectoralis major origin

A

cranial half of sternum

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31
Q

Pectoralis major insert

A

proximal 3rd of the humerus

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32
Q

Pectoralis minor function

A

adduction of the forelimb

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33
Q

Pectoralis minor origin

A

xiphoid process

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34
Q

Pectoralis minor insert

A

ventral border of humerus

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35
Q

Xiphihumeralis function

A

synergist with pectoralis

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36
Q

Xiphihumeralis origin

A

xiphoid process

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37
Q

Xiphihumeralis insert

A

ventral border of humerus

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38
Q

External Oblique function

A

compression of the abdomen

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39
Q

External Oblique origin

A

lumbodorsal fascia

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40
Q

External Oblique insert

A

sternum and linea alba

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41
Q

Rectus abdominus function

A

compresses abdomen and flexes the trink

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42
Q

Rectus abdominus origin

A

iliac crest

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43
Q

Rectus abdominus insert

A

catilage of 5-7 ribs and xiphoid

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44
Q

Latissumus dorsi function

A

pulls the forelimb dorsocaudally

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45
Q

Latissumus dorsi origin

A

4/5 thoracic vertebraw to 6 lumbar

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46
Q

Latissumus dorsi insert

A

medial surface of humerus

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47
Q

Clavotrapezius function

A

forward extension of the humerus

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48
Q

Clavotrapezius origin

A

middorsal fascia

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49
Q

Clavotrapezius insert

A

clavical

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50
Q

Clavobrachilais function

A

flexes forearm

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51
Q

Clavobrachilais origin

A

clavicle

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52
Q

Clavobrachilais insert

A

lateral surface of the ulna

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53
Q

Acromiotrapezius function

A

adducts he scapula

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54
Q

Acromiotrapezius origin

A

4th thoracic vertebra

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55
Q

Acromiotrapezius insert

A

metacromion and spine of scapula

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56
Q

Spinotrapezius function

A

pulls scapula caudally

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57
Q

Spinotrapezius origin

A

spinous process of thoracic vertebrae

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58
Q

Spinotrapezius insert

A

fascia of spinatus muscles

supra/infra

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59
Q

acromiodeltoid origin

A

scapula

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60
Q

acromiodeltoid insertion

A

spinodeltoid muscle

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61
Q

acromiodeltoid action

A

flexion n lateral rotation of humerus

62
Q

spinodeltoid origin

supraspinatus

A

scapula

63
Q

spinodeltoid insertion

supraspinatis

A

humerus

64
Q

spinodeltoid action

supraspinatus

A

protracts the humerus

65
Q

infraspinatus origin

A

infraspinous fossa

66
Q

infraspinatus insertion

A

humerus

67
Q

infraspinatus action

A

lateral rotation of humerous

68
Q

teres major origin

minor

A

scapula

69
Q

teres major insertion

minor

A

humerus

70
Q

teres major action

A

flexes n roate humerus

71
Q

teres minor action

A

rotates hummerus

72
Q

rhomboid group origin

A

vertebrae

73
Q

rhomboid group insertion

A

scapula

74
Q

rhomboid group action

A

rotates n adducts scapula

75
Q

subscapularis origin

A

scapula

76
Q

subscapularis insertion

A

humerous

77
Q

subscapularis action

A

adducts the humerus

78
Q

triceps brachii origin

A

3 heads

humrous, scapula

79
Q

triceps brachii i

A

ulna

80
Q

triceps brachii a

A

extension of antebrachium

81
Q

rectus femoris o

A

ilium

82
Q

rectus femoris i

A

tibia

83
Q

rectus femoris a

A

extends shank

84
Q

vastus lateralis o

A

femur

85
Q

vastus lateralis i

A

patella n tibia

86
Q

vastus lateralis a

A

extends knee

87
Q

vastus medialis a

A

extends leg

88
Q

tibialis cranialis o

A

tibia n fibula

89
Q

tibialis cranialis i

A

metatarsal

90
Q

tibialis cranialis a

A

flexion of pes

91
Q

soleus o

A

fibula

92
Q

soleus i

A

calcaneus

93
Q

soleus a

A

extends the pes

94
Q

gastrocnemius o

A

2 heads lateral n medial

95
Q

gastrocnemius i

A

calcaneus

96
Q

gastrocnemius a

A

extends pes n flexes antebrachium

97
Q

brachialis o

A

humerus

98
Q

brachialis i

A

ulna

99
Q

brachialis a

A

flexes antebrachium

100
Q

brachioradialis o

A

humerus

101
Q

brachioradialis i

A

radius

102
Q

brachioradialis a

A

supination of the manus

103
Q

biceps brachii o

A

scapula

104
Q

biceps brachii i

A

radius

105
Q

biceps brachii a

A

flexes antebrachium,

supinates the manus

106
Q

flexor digitorum superficialis i

A

phalanx 2-5

107
Q

flexor digitorum superficialis a

A

flexes digit of manus

108
Q

flexor digitorum profundus o

A

ulna

109
Q

flexor digitorum profundus i

A

5 tendons attaches to distal phalanx 1-5

110
Q

flexor digitorum profundus a

A

flexes digits of the manus

111
Q

flexor carpi ulnaris o

flexor digitorum superficialis

A

2 heads: humerus n ulna

112
Q

flexor carpi ulnaris i

A

pisiform

113
Q

flexor carpi ulnaris a

A

flexion of carpus

114
Q

flexor carpi radialis o

A

humerus

115
Q

flexor carpi radialis i

A

2 n 3 metacarpal

116
Q

flexor carpi radialis a

A

flexion of carpus

117
Q

extensor digitorum communis o

lateralis

A

humerus

118
Q

extensor digitorum communis i

lateralis

A

2-5 digits

119
Q

extensor digitorum communis a

A

extends 2-5 digits

120
Q

extensor digitorum lateralis a

A

extends digit of manus

121
Q

extensor carpi ulnaris o

A

humerus

122
Q

extensor carpi ulnaris i

A

5 metacarpal

123
Q

extensor carpi ulnaris a

A

extends carpals

124
Q

extensor carpi radialis o

A

humerus

125
Q

extensor carpi radialis i

A

3 metacarpal

126
Q

extensor carpi radialis a

A

extends manus

127
Q

biceps femoris o

A

paella n tibia

128
Q

biceps femoris i

A

ischium

129
Q

biceps femoris a

A

adducts the thigh n flexes shank

130
Q

tensor fascia latae o

A

ilium

131
Q

tensor fascia latae i

A

patella

132
Q

tensor fascia latae a

A

extend shank

133
Q

adductor femoris o

A

ischium

134
Q

adductor femoris i

A

femur

135
Q

adductor femoris a

A

adducts the thigh

136
Q

sartorius o

A

iliac crest

137
Q

sartorius i

A

fascia suround knee n tibia

138
Q

sartorius a

A

adduct n rotation of femur

extends shank

139
Q

semitendinosus o

A

ischium

140
Q

semitendinosus i

A

tibia

141
Q

semitendinosus a

A

flexes the shank

142
Q

semimembranosus o

A

ischium

143
Q

semimembranosus i

A

femur

144
Q

semimembranosus a

A

extends thigh

145
Q

gracilis o

A

ischium n pubis

146
Q

gracilis i

A

aponeurosis shank

147
Q

gracilis a

A

adducts n retracts thigh

148
Q

gluteus max o

A

vertebrae

149
Q

gluteus max i

A

femur

150
Q

gluteus max a

A

adducts thigh

11th grade (59 decks)

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