Anatomy of the spine - Cauda Equina Syndrome Flashcards
1
Q
What happens to urination during cauda equina?
A
Bladder retension before incontinence
2
Q
What are the symptoms of cauda equina ?
A
Usually have back pain (not always)
Saddle anaesthesia, altered bowel/ bladder function
Weakness can be one or both lower limbs
3
Q
What can cause cauda equine?
A
Herniated/ ruptured disc (most common)
Spinal lesions/ infections/ stenosis
4
Q
What is cauda equina ?
A
A RARE MEDICAL EMERGENCY
5
Q
Where is the cauda equina in regards to the spine?
A
When the spinal cord ends
After L1, L2 area
6
Q
how to diagnose/treat cauda equina syndrome ?
A
Urgent MRI Spine, analgesia
Referral to neurosurgeons for decompression (+ treat cause)
