Acromegaly

Question 1

Acromegaly Definition

Answer 1

• Excessive human growth hormone production in skeletal mature patients, resulting in gigantism
• Diagnosed in middle aged adults
• Can result in disfigurement, complicating conditions, and early death
• Insidious onset and slow progression

Question 2

Acromegaly Cause

Answer 2

• Pituitary gland secreting too much growth hormone
• Causes issues with face, hands, and feet

Question 3

Acromegaly Common Findings

Answer 3

• Carpal tunnel syndrome (can be bilat)
• Joint pain related to osteophyte formation
• Narrowing of joint spaces
• Premature OA
• Hyperhydrosis (excessive sweating)
• Frontal bossing
• Weight gain, sleep apnea, vision problems

Question 4

Acromegaly PT issues

Answer 4

• Impaired joint mobility
• Impaired motor function
• Impaired muscle performance and ROM
• Due to connective tissue dysfunction, localized inflammation, spinal disorders, or peripheral nerve injury