9.5 Caverns and Groundwater Landforms Flashcards

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1
Q

Cavern

A

A naturally formed underground chamber most often produced by the dissolving of limestone.

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2
Q

Dripstone

A

A cave formation, such as a stalagmite or stalactite, formed when minerals deposit out of mineral-rich water.

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3
Q

Karst topography

A

A landscape shaped by groundwater erosion, with numerous caves, sinkholes, and limestone towers.

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4
Q

Sinkhole

A

A circular depression on Earth’s surface formed by the collapse of the roof of a cave.

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5
Q

Stalactite

A

An icicle-like dripstone that hangs from a cave’s roof.

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6
Q

Stalagmite

A

A dripstone feature that grows up from a cave’s floor.

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