12.1-12.2 The Oceans and Seawater Flashcards
1
Q
Oceanographer
A
A person who studies the oceans.
2
Q
Oceanography
A
The study of the oceans.
3
Q
Sea ice
A
Ice on the surface of the ocean formed when seawater freezes.
4
Q
World ocean
A
The great body of seawater that covers a majority of Earth’s surface. Usually divided into the more familiar oceans: Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, and Arctic.
5
Q
Salinity
A
The measure of the total amount of dissolved salts in seawater, in parts per thousand.
6
Q
Thermocline
A
The layer of water between deep, cold water and warmer surface water.