5.3 Sedimentary Rocks Flashcards
1
Q
Cementation
A
The process of forming cement that holds mineral grains together in a clastic sedimentary rock.
2
Q
Clast
A
A fragment of a pre-existing rock or mineral. Clastic sedimentary rocks are made of clasts.
3
Q
Compaction
A
The process of squeezing sediments closer to each other, leading to a reduction in the amount of space between grains.
4
Q
Deposition
A
The process that occurs when sediments stop being transported by water, wind, or glaciers, and are dropped along the ground or bottom of a body of water.