7.3 Igneous Intrusions Flashcards

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1
Q

Batholith

A

The largest type of pluton, covering an area of at least 100 km².

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2
Q

Dike

A

An igneous intrusion where magma has pushed into a fracture in Earth’s crust. If layers are present in the crust, a dike cuts across those layers.

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3
Q

Pluton

A

An intrusive igneous rock body such as a batholith, dike, or sill.

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4
Q

Sill

A

A pluton that is similar to a dike, except that sills intrude parallel to layers of rock while dikes cut across layers.

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5
Q

Xenolith

A

An unmelted piece of crustal or mantle rock that becomes incorporated into magma.

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