828 Flashcards

1
Q

engulf

\in-ˈgəlf\

A

D. to swallow up or overwhelm

E. The valley was engulfed in a thick fog. / the mounting seas threatened to engulf the island

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2
Q

enhance

A

D. to make greater

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3
Q

enigma

A

D. a puzzle

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4
Q

enjoin

\in-ˈjȯin\

A

D. to order; to prohibit

E. He was enjoined by his conscience from telling a lie. / The judge enjoined them from selling the property.

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5
Q

ennui

\ˌä-nō-ˈē\

A

D. boredom

E. the kind of ennui that comes from having too much time on one’s hands and too little will to find something productive to do

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6
Q

enormity

A

D. great wickedness; immensity

E. We were shocked at the enormity of the crime. / the inconceivable enormity of the universe

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7
Q

ensconce

\in-ˈskän(t)s\

A

D. to shelter; to settle

E. The sculpture is safely ensconced behind glass. / ensconced in a new job

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8
Q

ensue

\in-ˈsü\

A

D. to follow right after

E. He had become separated from his parents in the ensuing panic. / They lost track of each other in the ensuing years.

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9
Q

enthrall

A

D. to captivate

E. for years these master magicians have been enthralling audiences with their astounding illusions

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10
Q

entity

\ˈen-tə-tē\

A

D. a being or thing

E. These countries can no longer be viewed as a single entity.

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11
Q

entourage

\ˌän-tə-ˈräsh\

A

D. a group of associates or attendants

E. the President and his entourage

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12
Q

entreaty

\ēn-ˈtrē-tē\

A

D. a serious request

E. our entreaties to give us another few minutes to answer the test questions fell on deaf ears

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13
Q

entrepreneur

\ˌäⁿn-trə-p(r)ə-ˈnər\

A

D. a man of business

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14
Q

envenom

\in-ˈve-nəm\

A

D. to make poisonous; to embitter

E. thoughtless, self-indulgent antics that only managed to envenom his teammates

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15
Q

environs

A

D. surroundings; vicinity

E. a decaying, impoverished city environed by affluent suburbs

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16
Q

ephemeral

\i-ˈfem-rəl\

A

D. short-lived

E. the autumnal blaze of colors is always to be treasured, all the more so because it is so ephemeral

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17
Q

epicure

\ˈe-pi-ˌkyu̇r\

A

D. a connoisseur of food and drink

E. Thomas Jefferson was one of America’s first great epicures.

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18
Q

epigram

\ˈe-pə-ˌgram\

A

D. a short, pointed saying or poem

E. Benjamin Franklin’s famous epigram, “Remember that time is money”.

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19
Q

epistle

\i-ˈpi-səl\

A

D. a long, formal letter

E. St. Paul’s Epistle to the Romans.

20
Q

epithet

\ˈe-pə-ˌthet\

A

D. a descriptive phrase; an uncomplimentary name

E. His charitable works have earned him the epithet “Mr. Philanthropy.” / a group of angry people hurling epithets at one another

21
Q

epitome

\i-ˈpi-tə-mē\

A

D. an abstract; the part that represents the whole; a perfect example

E. He is the epitome of a modern young man.

22
Q

epoch

\ˈe-pək\

A

D. a period of time

E. The development of the steam engine marked an important epoch in the history of industry.

23
Q

equable

\ˈe-kwə-bəl\

A

D. uniform; tranquil

E. an area with an equable climate would be our first choice for a place in which to settle

24
Q

equanimity

A

D. even temper

E. nothing could disturb his equanimity

25
equestrian \i-ˈkwes-trē-ən\
D. pertaining to horses E. equestrian Olympic events
26
equilibrium \ˌē-kwə-ˈli-brē-əm\
D. a state of balance between different forces and factors E. trying to recover his equilibrium / we must find an equilibrium between commercial development and conservation of our natural treasures
27
equity
D. fairness
28
equivocal \i-ˈkwi-və-kəl\
D. ambiguous; doubtful E. He responded to reporters' questions with equivocal answers.
29
equivocate \i-ˈkwi-və-ˌkāt\
D. to deceive; to lie E. The applicant seemed to be equivocating when we asked him about his last job.
30
erode
D. to eat away (erosive) E. inflation eroding buying power / glaciers erode U-shaped valleys
31
errant
D. wandering; straying outside the proper path or bounds; behaving wrongly E. what he considers to be no more than errant conduct toward women would be regarded as sexual harassment by most people
32
erudite
D. scholarly
33
escarpment \i-ˈskärp-mənt\
D. a steep slope E. the castle sits atop an escarpment that for hundreds of years made it virtually invulnerable to attack
34
eschew \e-ˈshü\
D. to avoid E. a psychologist who eschews the traditional methods of psychotherapy
35
esculent \ˈes-kyə-lənt\
D. edible E. harvesting wild mushrooms is no business for amateurs, since some of the esculent ones closely resemble poisonous varieties
36
esoteric
D. for a limited' intimated group
37
espouse
D. to marry; to advocate (a cause) E. The new theory has been espoused by many leading physicists.
38
esprit de crops \is-ˌprē-də-ˈkȯr\
D. group spirits E. The troops showed great esprit de corps.
39
estimable
D. worthy of respect
40
estival
D. pertaining to the summer
41
estranged \i-ˈstrānj\
D. separated E. she estranged several of her coworkers when she let her promotion go to her head
42
ethereal \i-ˈthir-ē-əl\
D. celestial; spiritual E. The windows give the church an ethereal glow.
43
ethnis
D. pertaining to races or cultures
44
eugenic
D. pertaining to the bearing of genetically healthy offspring
45
eulogy
D. high praise
46
euphemism \ˈyü-fə-ˌmi-zəm\
D. an inoffensive expression substituted for an unpleasant one E. ‘User fees’ is just a politician's euphemism for taxes.