1380 Flashcards

1
Q

lugubrious

A

D. mournful

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2
Q

luminary

\ˈlü-mə-ˌner-ē\

A

D. a body that sheds light; a person who enlightens; any famous person

E. luminaries of the art world / awed by the vast number of luminaries in the night sky

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3
Q

lurid

\ˈlu̇r-əd\

A

D. sensational

E. a lurid tale of violence and betrayal / the lurid lighting of a nightclub

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4
Q

lustrous

A

D. reflecting light evenly and efficiently without glitter or sparkle (soft)

E. the lustrous glow of an opal

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5
Q

luxuriant

\läk-‘shər-rē-ənt\

A

D. lush; rich

E. an older man who still has a luxuriant head of hair

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6
Q

macabre

\mə-ˈkäb\

A

D. gruesome; horrible

E. a macabre story of murder and madness

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7
Q

macerate

\ˈma-sə-ˌrāt\

A

D. to soften by soaking; to break or tear into small pieces

E. garnished with cherries that had been macerated in liqueur

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8
Q

Machiavellian

\ˌma-kē-ə-ˈve-lē-ən\

A

D. suggesting the principles of conduct laid down by Machiavelli; specifically : marked by cunning, duplicity, or bad faith

E. yet another tale of a power-mad dictator with a Machiavellian plan to take over the world

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9
Q

machination

\ˌma-kə-ˈnā-shən\

A

D. a secret ploy or scheme

E. incredibly complicated machinations to assassinate the president

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10
Q

magnanimous

A

D. generous; not petty

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11
Q

magnate

\ˈmag-ˌnāt\

A

D. an important person, often in a business

E. a studio magnate who had the biggest stars in Hollywood at his beck and call

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12
Q

magniloquent

\mag-‘ni-lo-kwēnt\

A

D. lofty or pompous

E. magniloquent boasts

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13
Q

maim

\ˈmām\

A

D. to disable or mutilate (a person)

E. The bomb killed 16 people and maimed several others.

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14
Q

maladroit

\ˌma-lə-ˈdrȯit\

A

D. clumsy

E. The governor has been criticized for his maladroit handling of the budget crisis.

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15
Q

malaise

\mə-ˈlāz\

A

D. a vague feeling of illness

E. The country’s current economic problems are symptoms of a deeper malaise.

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16
Q

malcontent

\ˌmal-kən-ˈtent\

A

D. discontented

E. He complained so much that he got a reputation for being a malcontent.

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17
Q

malediction

\ˌma-lə-ˈdik-shən\

A

D. a curse

E. the two old women began casting aspersions and heaping maledictions upon one another

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18
Q

malefaction

\ˌma-lə-ˈfak-shən\

A

D. an evil deed

e. the town treasurer has been linked to the kickback scheme and other financial malefactions

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19
Q

malevolent

\mə-ˈle-və-lənt\

A

D. wishing ill to others

E. the novel grossly oversimplified the conflict as a struggle between relentlessly malevolent villains on one side and faultless saints on the other

20
Q

malfeasance

\ˌmal-ˈfē-zən(t)s\

A

D. a wrongdoing

E. The investigation has uncovered evidence of corporate malfeasance.

21
Q

malicious

A

D. spiteful

22
Q

malign

\mə-ˈlīn\

A

D. to slander

E. both parties to the divorce showed a malign desire to make each other’s future life utterly miserable

23
Q

malignant

\mə-ˈlig-nənt\

A

D. evil; harmful

E.a highly malignant form of cancer

24
Q

malinger

\mə-ˈliŋ-gər\

A

D. to pretend to be ill to avoid doing sth

E. His boss suspected him of malingering because of his frequent absences from work.

25
Q

malleable

\ˈma-lē-ə-bəl

A

D. able to be hammered; pliable

E. the cult leader took advantage of the malleable, compliant personalities of his followers

26
Q

mammoth

\ˈma-məth\

A

D. enormous

E. even as sport-utility vehicles go, that one is a mammoth

27
Q

manumission

\ˌman-yə-ˈmi-shən\

A

D. liberation from slavery

E. the official manumission of the slaves came after the Civil War

28
Q

mandatory

\ˈman-də-ˌtȯr-ē\

A

D. required

E. the tests are mandatory for all students wishing to graduate

29
Q

maniacal

\mə-ˈnī-ə-kəl\

A

D. insane; raving

E. the movie’s villain was a just a clichéd axe-wielding nutcase with a maniacal laugh

30
Q

manifest

\ˈma-nə-ˌfest\

A

D. apparent or evident

E. His love for literature is manifest in his large library.

31
Q

manipulate

A

D. to work with the hands; to control by unfair means

32
Q

manumission

\ˌman-yə-ˈmi-shən\

A

D. liberation from slavery

E. the official manumission of the slaves came after the Civil War

33
Q

marauder

\mə-ˈrȯder\

A

D. a raider

E. just for kicks, bored teenagers marauded neighborhood houses while their owners were away

34
Q

maritime

\ˈmer-ə-ˌtīm\

A

D. pertaining to the sea

E. The country’s maritime industry is an important part of its economy.

35
Q

martial

A

D. pertaining to war or military; warlike

E. martial art / law

36
Q

martinet

\ˌmär-t-ˈnet\

A

D. a strict disciplinarian; a very strict person who demands that other people obey orders or rules completely

E. The prison’s warden was a cruel martinet.

37
Q

masochist

'mä-sə-kist\

A

D. one who enjoys suffering

E. Anyone who goes jogging for two hours a day must be a masochist! / Sadist & Masochist

38
Q

masticate

\ˈmas-tə-ˌkāt\

A

D. to chew up

E. The cows were masticating their food. / mindlessly masticated peanuts while watching the baseball game on TV

39
Q

maternal

\mə-ˈtər-nəl\

A

D. pertaining to mother

E. her maternal instincts told her that something was wrong

40
Q

matrix

\ˈmā-triks\

A

D. a die or mold

E. the complex social matrix in which people live their lives

41
Q

maudlin

'mäd-lin\

A

D. foolishly sentimental

E. He became maudlin and started crying like a child.

42
Q

maunder

\män-dər\

A

D. to act dreamily or vaguely

E. maundered all over town on his day off

43
Q

mauve

\mäv\

A

D. purple

44
Q

maverick

\ˈmav-rik\

A

D. one who refuses to go along with his group

E. there’s always one maverick who has to go his own way

45
Q

mawkish

\ˈmä-kish\

A

D. sickeningly sweet (of unpleasant taste)

E. a mawkish plea for donations to the charity

46
Q

maxim

\ˈmak-səm\

A

D. a principle or truth precisely stated; a saying

E. it’s a common maxim that “a watched pot never boils,” but that’s not literally true