2024 Flashcards

1
Q

sate

A

D. to satisfy a desire

E. The meal was more than enough to sate his hunger. / The information sated their curiosity.

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2
Q

satiate

A

D. to glut, to give somebody so much of something that they do not feel they want any more

E. a long drink of water at last satiated my thirst / a couple of satiate dinner guests had ensconced themselves on the living room sofa

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3
Q

saturate

A

D. to soak

E. The company had saturated the market for personal organizers (= so that no new buyers could be found).

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4
Q

saturnine

\ˈsa-tər-ˌnīn\

A

D. looking serious and threatening; gloomy (like Saturn)

E. the men awaiting interrogation by the police shared a saturnine silence

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5
Q

savant

\sa-ˈvänt\

A

D. a scholar

E. a savant in the field of medical ethics

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6
Q

savoir faire

\ˌsav-ˌwär-ˈfer\

A

D. tact

E. I admire her sophistication and savoir faire.

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7
Q

savor

A

D. to enjoy the full taste or flavour of something, especially by eating or drinking it slowly; to enjoy a feeling or an experience thoroughly

E. I wanted to savour every moment.

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8
Q

scabrous

\ˈska-brəs\

A

D. offensive or shocking in a sexual way; having a rough surface

E. a movie with scabrous humor / a scabrous problem / scabrous skin

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9
Q

scapegoat

\ˈskāp-ˌgōt\

A

D. one who is blamed for the wrongs of other

E. She felt she had been made a scapegoat for her boss’s incompetence.

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10
Q

scathing

'sā-thing\

A

D. harsh; biting

E. a scathing rebuttal of the latest theory concerning the assassination

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11
Q

schism

\ˈsi-zəm\

A

D. a split

E. a schism between leading members of the party

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12
Q

scintilla

\sin-ˈti-lə\

A

D. a tiny bit

E. there is not a scintilla of evidence for your outrageous claims

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13
Q

scintillate

A

D. to sparkle; to show verbal brilliance

E. we watched contentedly as our campfire scintillated in the darkness / scintillate witticisms

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14
Q

scion

\ˈsī-ən\

A

D. an offspring

E. He’s a scion of a powerful family.

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15
Q

scoff

\ˈskäf\

A

D. to talk about somebody/something in a way that makes it clear that you think they are stupid or ridiculous

E. He scoffed at our amateurish attempts.

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16
Q

scourge

'scər-ji\

A

D. a person or thing that causes trouble or suffering

E. the scourge of war/disease/poverty / Inflation was the scourge of the 1970s.

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17
Q

scruple

\ˈskrü-pəl\

A

D. a feeling that prevents you from doing something that you think may be morally wrong

E. I overcame my moral scruples.

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18
Q

scrupulous

A

D. very careful in doing what is correct

E. You must be scrupulous about hygiene when you’re preparing a baby’s feed.

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19
Q

scrutiny

A

D. careful and thorough examination

E. Her argument doesn’t really stand up to scrutiny. / The documents should be available for public scrutiny.

20
Q

scurrilous

A

D. ery rude and insulting, and intended to damage somebody’s reputation

E. scurrilous attacks on the senator

21
Q

scuttle

\ˈskä-təl\

A

D. to run with quick short steps; to deliberately cause something to fail; o sink a ship deliberately by making holes in the side or bottom of it

E. She scuttled off when she heard the sound of his voice. / Shareholders successfully scuttled the deal.

22
Q

sebaceous

\si-ˈbā-shəs\

A

D. producing a substance like oil in the body

E. the sebaceous glands in the skin

23
Q

secede

\si-ˈsēd\

A

D. to withdraw

E. South Carolina seceded from the Union in 1860.

24
Q

secular

A

D. worldly

E. that’s an issue for the secular authorities, not the church

25
Q

sedate

\si-ˈdāt\

A

D. calm; serious

E. We walked the beach at a sedate pace. / He remained sedate under pressure.

26
Q

sedentary

\ˈse-dən-ˌter-ē\

A

D. spending a lot of time sitting down and not moving; that stay and live in the same place or area ( migratory)

E. He became increasingly sedentary in later life. / Rhinos are largely sedentary animals.

27
Q

seditious

\si-ˈdi-shəs\

A

D. pertaining to revolt against government

E. several dissidents were jailed for leading protests that the government branded as seditious

28
Q

sedulous

A

D. diligent; showing great care and effort in your work

E. sedulous attention to detail

29
Q

seethe

A

D. to boil; to foam

30
Q

seine

\ˈsān\

A

D. a fishing net

31
Q

seismic

\ˈsīz-mik\

A

D. pertaining to earthquake

E. Seismic social changes have occurred.

32
Q

semantic

\si-ˈman-tik\

A

D. pertaining to meaning of words and sentences

E. semantic analysis / semantically related words

33
Q

semblance

\ˈsem-blən(t)s\

A

D. appearance

E. tried to project some semblance of confidence even though public speaking terrified her

34
Q

senile

\ˈsē-ˌnī(-ə)l\

A

D. behaving in a confused or strange way, and unable to remember things, because you are old

E. I think she’s going senile. / an old man on the verge of senility

35
Q

sensual

A

D. connected with your physical feelings; giving pleasure to your physical senses

E. Food is a great sensual experience. / Her face had an air of sleepy sensuality.

36
Q

sententious

\sen-ˈten(t)-shəs\

A

D. trying to sound important or intelligent, especially by expressing moral judgements

E. sententious remarks / a sententious crank who has written countless letters to the editor about the decline in family values

37
Q

sepulcher

\ˈse-pəl-kər\

A

D. a tomb

E. a poem describing the forgotten sepulcher of a valiant knight of the Middle Ages

38
Q

sequester

\si-ˈkwes-tər\

A

D. to set apart; to withdraw

E. The old lady sequestered herself from all strangers. / The jury was sequestered until a verdict was reached.

39
Q

serene

A

D. calm

40
Q

sentient

\ˈsen(t)-sh(ē-)ənt\

A

D. feeling; conscious

E. sentient of the danger posed by the approaching hurricane

41
Q

serrated

\ˈser-ˌāt\

A

D. having a series of sharp points on the edge like a saw

E. a knife with a serrated edge

42
Q

servile

A

D. slavelike

43
Q

sever

\ˈse-vər\

A

D. to separate; to cut in two, especially : to remove by cutting

E. His finger was severed in the accident. / Activists are asking the government to sever all diplomatic relations with the country.

44
Q

shackle

\ˈsha-kəl\

A

D. to hold back; to restrain

E. placed shackles on the legs of the prisoners> / the shackles of illiteracy can be just as confining as leg irons

45
Q

shambles

A

D. a slaughterhouse; a place of disorder

E. the city was a shambles after the bombing

46
Q

shard

\ˈshärd\

A

D. a broken piece (of pottery)

E. shards of glass / little shards of time and space recorded by the camera’s lens