690 Flashcards
diadem
\ˈd(ī)-ə-ˌdem\
D. a crown
E. Miss America’s diadem was auctioned off for charity.
diapason
\ˌdī-ə-ˈp(ā)-zən\
D. the entire range of music sounds
E. the survey ultimately recorded the full diapason of seemingly possible replies regarding sexual practices
diaphanous
\dī-ˈ(a)-fə-nəs\
D. transparent or translucent
E. the bride wore a diaphanous veil / had only a diaphanous hope of success
diatribe
\ˈdī-ə-ˌtrīb\
D. a bitter denunciation
E. The article is a diatribe against mainstream media.
dichotomy
\dī-ˈkä-tə-mē\
D. a division into two parts
E. Her essay discusses the dichotomy between good and evil in the author’s novels. / her outfit is a sartorial dichotomy: an elegant gown and ratty old tennis shoes
dictum
\ˈdik-təm\
D. an authoritative stement
E. A doctor must follow the dictum of “First, do no harm.”
didactic
D. instructive
E. the poet’s works became increasingly didactic after his religious conversion
diffident
D. unconfident; timid
E. He was modest and diffident about his own success.
diffusion
D. the act of spreading out at all direction
E. The problem is how to diffuse power without creating anarchy. / The moon was fuller than the night before, but the light was diffused by cloud.
digress
D. to deviate, specially in writing and speaking
E. If I can digress for a moment, I’d like to briefly mention her earlier films.
dilapidation
-ˌla-pə-ˈdā-shən\
D. a state of disrepair
E. furniture is dilapidated by use
dilate
D. to expand
E. The drug causes the blood vessels to dilate. / During labor, a woman’s cervix will dilate to about 10 centimeters.
dilatory
\ˈdi-lə-ˌtȯr-ē\
D. tending to delay; tardy
E. the homeowner is claiming that local firefighters were dilatory in responding to the call
dilemma
\də-ˈle-mə also dī-\
D. a choice of two unsatisfactory alternatives
dilettante
\ˈdi-lə-ˌtänt\
D. one who involves himself in the arts as a pastime
E. You can always tell a true expert from a dilettante.
diligent
D. hard-working
diminution
\ˌdi-mə-ˈnü-shən\
D. a lessening
E. a diminution of 60 percent over the course of the month
dint
\ˈdint\
D. means
E. succeeded by dint of hard work