1012 Flashcards

1
Q

frivolous

A

D. trvial

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2
Q

froward

A

D. obstinate

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3
Q

fructify

\ˈfräk-tə-ˌfī\

A

D. to bear fruit

E. no partnership can fructify without candor on both sides

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4
Q

frugal

A

D. thrifty

E. His meals are the frugal fare of the poor: tea, bread, yogurt, a bit of cheese, vegetables.

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5
Q

fruition

\frü-ˈi-shən\

A

D. (pleasurable) use or realization; enjoyment

E. when she landed the lead in a Broadway play, a lifelong dream was brought to fruition

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6
Q

frustrate

A

D. to counteract; to prevent from achieving sth

E. The lack of investors has frustrated them in their efforts to expand the company.

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7
Q

fulminate

\fo-mə-ˌnāt\

A

D. to explode suddenly; to thunder forth verbally

E. The editorial fulminated against the proposed tax increase. / She was fulminating about the dangers of smoking.

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8
Q

fulsome

\ˈfu̇l-səm\

A

D. offensive particularly because of insincerity (full)

E. fulsome lies and nauseous flattery / describes in fulsome detail

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9
Q

funereal

fyu̇-ˈnir-ē-əl\

A

D. appropriate to funeral

E. shivered with cold in the dark and funereal Victorian mansion

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10
Q

furor

\ˈfyu̇r-ˌȯr\

A

D. a frenzy; rage

E. Amid a public furor, the senator continues to deny the allegations. / The book caused a furor across the country.

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11
Q

furtive

A

D. stealthy

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12
Q

fusion

A

D. union

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13
Q

futile

\ˈfyü-təl\

A

D. useless

E. All our efforts proved futile.

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14
Q

gadfly

\ˈgad-ˌflī\

A

D. flies that bite or annoy livestock; a person who stimulates or annoys especially by persistent criticism

E. a loud sports commentator who was a tactless gadfly during post-game interviews with the losing team

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15
Q

gainsay

\ˌgān-ˈsā\

A

D. to deny

E. it can’t be gainsaid that most people wish they had more time and money

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16
Q

gambol

\ˈgam-bəl\

A

D. to skip and frolic

E. dog owners chat while their pooches gambol on the park’s great lawn

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17
Q

gamut

\ˈga-mət\

A

D. the whole range

E. the actress’s work runs the gamut from goofy comedies to serious historical dramas / She experienced the full gamut of human emotions.

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18
Q

gape

\ˈgāp\

A

D. to open (mouth) wild

E. she suddenly realized she had been gaping at the good-looking waiter instead of giving him her order

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19
Q

gargantuan

\gär-‘gān-chew-ən\

A

D. gigantic

E. people seem to be buying ever more gargantuan SUVs these days

20
Q

garish

\ˈger-ish\

A

D. gaudy, excessively or disturbingly vivid

E. the wedding guest’s thick makeup was garish and unnecessary

21
Q

garner

A

D. to gather or store

E. She garnered more evidence to support her theory.

22
Q

garnish

A

D. to decorate

E. Chocolate curls garnished the cake.

23
Q

garrulous

\ˈger-ə-ləs\

A

D. talkative

E. He became more garrulous after drinking a couple of beers.

24
Q

gasconade

\ˌgas-kə-ˈnād\

A

D. boastful talk

E. if you believe the gasconade of his memoirs, he pretty much won World War II on his own

25
gelid \ˈje-ləd\
D. icy; frozen E. the judge listened with the gelid detachment of someone who had heard it all before
26
generality
D. a broad, vague statement E. He spoke in generalities as he discussed his plans for the future.
27
generic \jə-ˈner-ik\
D. pertaining to a whole class, kind, or group E. “Flu” is sometimes used as a generic term for any illness caused by a virus.
28
genial
D. favorable to growth; kindly E. genial sunshine
29
gentility \jen-ˈti-lə-tē\
D. of the upper classes; having taste and refinement E. Education was considered a mark of gentility.
30
genre
D. a kind or category
31
gentry
D. people of education and good birth E. the landed gentry (= those who own a lot of land)
32
germane \(ˌ)jər-ˈmān\
D. relevant and pertinent to the case at hand E. my personal opinion isn't germane to our discussion of the facts of the case
33
germinal \ˈjər-mə-nəl\
D. in the first stage of growth E. germinal ideas.
34
gesticulation \je-ˌsti-kyə-ˈlā-shən\
D. gesture E. as the argument grew more heated, his gesticulations got bigger and wilder
35
ghastly
D. horrible E. such a life seems ghastly in its emptiness and sterility
36
gibbet \ˈji-bət\
D. gallows, a vertical wooden structure on which criminals used to be hanged
37
gibe \ˈjīb\
D. to scoff at; to deride E. teammates gibing each other when one fouls up an important play
38
gist \ˈjist\
D. the main point in a debate or a question E. didn't catch every word between them, but heard enough to get the gist of the conversation
39
glaucous \ˈglä-kəs\
D. light bluish- grey or pale yellowish- green
40
glean \ˈglēn\
D. to gather what was left in a field after reaping; to pick up, little by little E. She gleaned her data from various studies.
41
glib \ˈglib\
D. fluent E. glib solutions to knotty problems / a glib politician / the actor's glib portrayal of a drug addict
42
gloaming \ˈglō-miŋ\
D. dusk E. lovers would often retreat to the gloaming of the park's many secluded recesses to steal a kiss
43
gloat \ˈglōt\
D. to look at with evil satisfaction or greed E. gloat over an enemy's misfortune
44
glut
D. to overfill E. a glut of cheap DVDs on the market
45
glutinous \ˈglüt-nəs\
D. gluey E. a bad horror movie from the 1950s about a glutinous blob that devoured Manhattan
46
gluttony
D. excess in eating E. the view that gluttony is a serious failure in self-discipline