1886 Flashcards

1
Q

ravenous

A

D. extremely hungry

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2
Q

rebate

A

D. an amount of money that is paid back to you because you have paid too much; an amount of money that is taken away from the cost of something, before you pay for it

E. a tax rebate / Buyers are offered a cash rebate.

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3
Q

rebuke

\ri-ˈbyük\

A

D. to scold sharply

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4
Q

recalcitrant

\ri-ˈkal-sə-trənt\

A

D. stubborn; hard to handle

E. the manager worried that the recalcitrant employee would try to undermine his authority

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5
Q

recant

\ri-ˈkant\

A

D. to say, often publicly, that you no longer have the same belief or opinion that you had before

E. He made a public recantation of all his former beliefs.

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6
Q

recapitulate

\ˌrē-kə-ˈpi-chə-ˌlāt\

A

D. to repeat or give a summary of what has already been said, decided, etc

E. To recapitulate briefly, the three main points are these…

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7
Q

recidivist

\rē-‘ci-vist\

A

D. a person who continues to commit crimes, and seems unable to stop, even after being punished

E. Gross overcrowding has led to a sky-high recidivist rate.

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8
Q

reciprocal

\ri-ˈsi-prə-kəl\

A

D. involving two people or groups who agree to help each other or behave in the same way to each other

E. The two colleges have a reciprocal arrangement whereby students from one college can attend classes at the other.

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9
Q

recision

\ri-ˈsi-zhən\

A

D. an act of rescinding : cancellation

E. the national emergency forced the immediate recision of all military leave

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10
Q

recluse

A

D. one who lives away from others

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11
Q

reconcile

A

D. to bring together again

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12
Q

recondite

\ˈre-kən-ˌdīt\

A

D. not known about or understood by many people

e. geochemistry is a recondite subject

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13
Q

reconnaissance

\ri-ˈkä-nə-zən(t)s\

A

D. looking over a situation to get information (especially military)

E. a reconnaissance aircraft/mission/satellite

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14
Q

recourse

\ˈrē-ˌkȯrs\

A

D. turning to sb or sth for help

E. The dispute was settled without recourse to law.

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15
Q

recreant

\ˈre-krē-ənt\

A

D. not brave; unfaithful to duty or allegiance; crying for mercy

E. recreant campaign workers who walked out as soon as their candidate began dropping in the polls

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16
Q

recrimination

\ri-ˌkri-mə-ˈnā-shən\

A

D. answering an attack by attacking in return

E. The discussion turned into a heated debate with recriminations flying back and forth.

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17
Q

rectify

A

D. to make right (rectus-straight, right)

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18
Q

rectitude

A

D. moral uprightness (rectus-straight, right)

E. encouraged the graduates to go on to live lives of unimpeachable rectitude and integrity

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19
Q

recumbent

\ri-ˈkəm-bənt\

A

D. lying down; resting

E. The Egyptian sphinx has the body of a recumbent lion.

20
Q

recurrent

\ri-ˈkər-ənt

A

D. happening again one or more times

E. The loss of innocence is a recurrent theme in his stories.

21
Q

redeem

A

D. to make somebody/something seem less bad; to do something to improve the opinion that people have of you, especially after you have done something bad; to save somebody from the power of evil to pay a debt

E. The only redeeming feature of the job (= good thing about it) is the salary. / He has a chance to redeem himself after last week’s mistakes. / Jesus Christ came to redeem us from sin. / to redeem a loan/mortgage

22
Q

redolent

're-dō-lənt\

A

D. sweet-smelling

E. my grandmother’s house always seemed to be redolent with the aroma of baking bread

23
Q

redoubtable

A

D. if a person is redoubtable, they have very strong qualities that make you respect them and perhaps feel afraid of them

E. a redoubtable leader

24
Q

redress

\ri-ˈdres\

A

D. to rectify

E. the belief that redressing a murder with another murder, even if carried out by the state, is not morally justified

25
Q

redundant

A

D. more than enough

26
Q

refection

A

D. refreshment, especially with food or drink.

E. He took only one small refection in the day, which was usually after sun-set.

27
Q

refraction

A

D.the bending of a light when it goes through at an angle

E. Light is refracted when passed through a prism.

28
Q

refractory

\ri-ˈfrak-t(ə-)rē\

A

D. stubborn

E. believing that rules are only for other people, he’s been refractory virtually his entire life

29
Q

refulgent

A

D. shining

E. the refulgence of a full moon on a clear autumn night

30
Q

refutation

\ˌre-fyu̇-ˈtā-shən\

A

D. disproof

E. these are hard scientific facts against which there can be no reasonable refutation

31
Q

regale

\ri-ˈgāl\

A

D. to entertain with a feast

E. regaled his grandchildren with stories of his time in Morocco

32
Q

regeneration

A

D. renewal; rebirth

E. The money will be used to regenerate the commercial heart of the town. / economic regeneration

33
Q

regime

\rā-ˈzhēm\

A

D. a method or system of government, especially one that has not been elected in a fair way; a method or system of organizing or managing something

E. an oppressive/brutal regime / Our tax regime is one of the most favourable in Europe.

34
Q

regressing

A

D. going backward

35
Q

reimburse

\ˌrē-əm-ˈbərs\

A

D. to pay back to someone

e. make sure you keep your receipts so we can reimburse you for your expenses

36
Q

reiterate

\rē-ˈi-tə-ˌrāt\

A

D. to repeat over and over

E. She avoided answering our questions directly, instead reiterating that the answers could be found in her book.

37
Q

rejuvenate

\ri-ˈjü-və-ˌnāt\

A

D. to make seem young again

E. Each candidate claims to have a plan to rejuvenate the sagging economy.

38
Q

relegate

A

D. to give somebody a lower or less important position, rank, etc. than before

E. She was then relegated to the role of assistant. / He relegated the incident to the back of his mind.

39
Q

relevant

A

D. closely connected with the subject you are discussing; having ideas that are valuable and useful to people in their lives and work

E. These comments are not directly relevant to this inquiry. / The ideas and observations expressed in the book are still relevant today.

40
Q

relinquish

\ri-ˈliŋ-kwish\

A

D. to give (sth) up

E. They had relinquished all hope that she was alive.

41
Q

relish

A

D. to enjoy

42
Q

remediable

A

D. that can be solved or cured

E. remediable problems/diseases

43
Q

reminisce

\ˌre-mə-ˈnis\

A

D. to remember

E. He reminisced with old buddies at his high school reunion. / She reminisced about her time in Europe.

44
Q

remiss

\ri-ˈmis\

A

D. careless in one’s duty

E. I would be remiss if I didn’t tell you how much I appreciated the lovely gift.

45
Q

remission

A

D. forgiveness: a period during which a serious illness improves for a time and the patient seems to get better; a reduction in the amount of time somebody spends in prison, especially because they have behaved well; an act of reducing or cancelling the amount of money that somebody has to pay

E. The patient has been in remission for the past six months. / She has been granted a remission of sentence. / New businesses may qualify for tax remission.

46
Q

regimen

\ˈre-jə-mən\

A

D. a system of diet and other physical care designed to aid health

E. a daily regimen of exercise