552 Flashcards

1
Q

controvert

\ˈkän-trə-ˌvərt\

A

D. to contradict, to debate

E. ever since the poem was first published, critics and scholars have controverted over the meaning of its concluding lines

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2
Q

contumacious

\ˌkän-tü-ˈm(ā)-shəs\

A

D. insubordinate, disobedient

E. the judge threatened to charge the contumacious witness with contempt of court

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3
Q

contumely

\kän-ˈt(ü)-mə-lē\

A

D. humiliating rudeness

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4
Q

contusion

\kən-ˈt(ü)-zhen\

A

D. bruise

E. suffered multiple contusions as a result of a car accident

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5
Q

conundrum

\kə-ˈn(ə)n-drəm\

A

D. a puzzling question or problem

E. the conundrum of how an ancient people were able to build such massive structures without the benefit of today’s knowledge and technology

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6
Q

convene

\kən-ˈvēn\

A

D. to assemble

E. the conventioneers convened in the auditorium to hear the guest speaker

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7
Q

conversant

\kən-ˈv(ə)r-sənt\

A

D. familiar (with)

E. a world traveler who is highly conversant with the customs of foreign cultures

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8
Q

conveyance

\kən-ˈv(ā)-əns\

A

D. a vehicle or other means of carrying

E. the covered wagon was the major conveyance that transported settlers and their belongings across the frontier

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9
Q

convivial

\kən-ˈv(i)-vē-əl\

A

D. lively, sociable, pertaining to festivity

E. a convivial gathering / the hiking club attracts a wide range of convivial people who share a love of the outdoors

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10
Q

convoke

\kən-ˈvōk\

A

D. to call together

E. convoked the leading experts on juvenile delinquency to study the situation

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11
Q

convolution

\ˌkän-və-ˈl(ü)-shən\

A

D. a twisting together, a twist or coil

E. the inevitable convolutions involved in setting up an international teleconference

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12
Q

copious

\ˈk(ō)-pē-əs\

A

D. plentiful

E. a copious rush of words just poured out of the two friends who hadn’t seen each other in years / a copious harvest / copious weeping

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13
Q

corollary

\ˈk(ȯ)rə-ˌlerē\

A

D. a proposition that follows from another that has been proved

E. increased taxes—or expanding deficits—are the inevitable corollary to any new government spending program

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14
Q

corporeal

\kȯr-ˈp(ȯ)r-ē-əl\

A

D. bodily

E. corporeal cravings such as hunger and thirst

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15
Q

corpulent

\c(o)-pū-lənt\

A

D. very fat

E. a corpulent, elegantly dressed opera singer came out and sang

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16
Q

correlation

\ˌkȯr-ə-ˈl(ā)-shən\

A

D. a mutual relationship, a correspondence

E. Studies find a positive correlation between severity of illness and nutritional status of the patients.

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17
Q

corroborate

\kə-ˈr(ä)-bə-ˌrāt\

A

D. to confirm

E. the witnesses corroborated the policeman’s testimony

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18
Q

corrosive

\kə-r(o)-sive\

A

D. capable of eating or wearing away, sarcastic, biting

E. a corrosive satire on the fashion industry and its movers and shakers

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19
Q

corsair

\ˈkȯr-ˌs(e)r\

A

D. a pirate or pirate ship

E. no one knows the fate of the corsair’s treasure-filled ship

20
Q

cortège

\kȯr-ˈt(e)zh\

A

D. a procession

E. the movie star’s cortege included her hair stylist, makeup artist, personal assistant, and press agent / the funeral cortege of mourners stretched for three city blocks

21
Q

coterie

\ˈk(ō)-tə-rē\

A

D. a clique, an intimate and exclusive group of persons with a common interest

E. a coterie of old friends who attend all of the home games of the high school basketball team

22
Q

countermand

\ˈk(au̇)n-tər-ˌmand\

A

D. to revoke (an order) by a contrary order, to cancel (an order)

23
Q

coup d’état

\ˌkü-dā-ˈt(ä)z\

A

D. an overthrow of an government

E. a bloody coup d’état

24
Q

covenant

\ˈk(ä)-və-nənt\

A

D. an agreement

25
covetous \ˈk(ä)-və-təs\
D. envious E. a covetous child who must destroy what he cannot have
26
covert \ˈk(ō)-vərt\
D. hidden
27
cower /ˈkau̇-wər/
D. to shrink in fear E. the abused dog always cowered in the presence of its master
28
coy \ˈkȯi\
D. bashful, reserved, coquettish E. coy response / use coy tricks to attract attention
29
cozen \ˈk(ä)-zən\
D. to cheat or deceive E. cozened several elderly ladies into believing that he was intending marriage
30
crabbed \ˈkr(a)-bəd\
D. ill-tempered E. a crabbed view of human nature / a crabbed handwriting
31
crass \ˈkras\
D. grossly stupid or dull E. crass concerns of daily life / a loudmouthed jerk given to rude jokes and crass comments
32
craven \ˈkrā-vən\
D. cowardly E. a craven refusal to deliver the unwelcome news personally
33
credence \ˈkrē-dəns\
D. belief E. I'm afraid I don't put much credence in common gossip. / The theory is gaining credence among scientists.
34
credulous \ˈkr(e)-jə-ləs\
D. easily or too easily convinced E. Few people are credulous enough to believe such nonsense.
35
creed \ˈkrēd\
D. a statement or belief, religious or otherwise E. central to the creed of this organization of medical volunteers is the belief that health care is a basic human right
36
crepitate \ˈkre-pə-ˌtāt\
D. to crackle
37
criterion \krī-ˈtir-ē-ən\
D. a standard for judging E. What were the criteria used to choose the winner?
38
crone \ˈkrōn\
D. a withered old woman E. a run-down house that was inhabited by a cantankerous crone who kept to herself
39
crony \ˈkrō-nē\
D. a close companion E. The mayor rewarded his cronies with high-paying jobs after he was elected.
40
crux ˈkräks\
D. a problem; the deciding point E. the crux of the problem is that the school's current budget is totally inadequate
41
cryptic \ˈkrip-tik\
D. hidden E. cryptic messages / cryptic coloration in animals / a cryptic infection
42
cudgel \ˈkä-jəl\
D. a stick or club E. a farmer armed with a cudgel drove us off his land
43
culinary \ˈkä-lə-ˌne-rē\
D. pertaining to the kitchen or cooking E. They serve a variety of culinary delights.
44
cull \ˈkau̇\
D. to pick or select; to reduce or control in size E. culled the best passages from the poet's work / The town issued hunting licenses in order to cull the deer population.
45
culmination \ˌkəl-mə-ˈnā-shən\
D. the highest point E. This study is the culmination of years of research. / an acting performance that was seen as the culmination of a brilliant career on the stage
46
culpable \ˈkau̇-pə-bəl\
D. blameworthy