644 Flashcards

1
Q

demagogue

\ˈd(e)-mə-ˌgäg\

A

D. one who stirs people up by emotional appeal in order to gain power

E. that politician is just a demagogue who preys upon people’s fears and prejudices

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

demarcate

\di-ˈm(ä)r-ˌkāt\

A

D. to mark the limits of

E. The bounardy between the countries must be clearly demarcated.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

demean

A

D. to degrade

E. He demeaned himself by accepting the bribe.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

demeanor

A

D. bearing or behavior

E. the director of the opera company has a haughty demeanor that can be irritating

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

demise

\di-ˈm(ī)z\

A

D. death

E. our much beloved, recently demised leader

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

demolition

\ˌde-mə-ˈl(i)-shən\

A

D. destruction

E. The old factory is scheduled for demolition next week.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

demonic

\di-ˈm(ä)-nik\

A

D. pertaining to demon

E. the villain in the movie cackled with demonic laughter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

demur

\di-ˈm(ə)r\

A

D. to delay; to object

E. She suggested that he would win easily, but he demurred, saying he expected the election to be close.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

demure

A

D. serious; reserved

E. She was wearing a demure gray suit.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

denizen

A

D. an inhabitant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

denouement

\ˌdā-ˌnü-ˈm(ä)\

A

D. the outcome or solution of a plot

E. In the play’s denouement, the two lovers kill themselves.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

depict

A

D. to protray

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

depilate

\ˈd(e)-pə-ˌlāt\

A

D. to rid of hair

E. depilatory creams (a substance used for removing body hair)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

deplete

\di-ˈplēt\

A

D. to reduce or exhaust

E. Activities such as logging and mining deplete our natural resources.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

deplore

A

D. to lament or feel sorry about

E. We deplore the development of nuclear weapons.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

deploy

A

D. to station forces or troops in a planned way

E. He deploys several arguments to prove his point. / The troops were deployed for battle. / The parachute failed to deploy properly.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

depravity

A

D. corruption

E. He was sinking into a life of utter depravity. / People were shocked by the depravity of her actions.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

deprecate

A

D. to express disapproval of

E. movie critics tried to outdo one another in deprecating the comedy as the stupidest movie of the year

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

depredate

\ˈd(e)-prə-ˌdāt\

A

D. to plunder or despoil (to take the goods off by force, to use or use up wrongly)

20
Q

depreciate

\di-ˈpr(ē)-shē-ˌāt\

A

D. to lessen in value

E. These changes have greatly depreciated the value of the house.

21
Q

deranged

A

D. insane

E. being stranded at night on a lonely road would derange anyone / the storage room had all been deranged by the earthquake, and it took hours to sort out things

22
Q

derelict

\ˈd(e)-rə-ˌlikt\

A

D. abandoned

E. the guards were judged derelict in their duty

23
Q

deride

A

D. to mock

E. my brothers derided our efforts, but were forced to eat their words when we won first place

24
Q

derogatory

\di-ˈr(ä)-gə-ˌtȯr-ē\

A

D. expressing a low opinion; disparaging

E. She indicated by her tone that this was only her private opinion and in no way derogatory of him.

25
Q

descant

\ˈd(e)s-ˌkant\

A

D. to discuss at length

E. an English professor who loves to descant on his beloved Shakespeare

26
Q

descry

\di-ˈskrī\

A

D. to detect, to catch sight of (sth distant or obscure)

E. we couldn’t descry the reasons for his sudden departure / could just descry the ship coming over the horizon

27
Q

desecrate

\ˈde-si-ˌkrāt\

A

D. to make profane

E. vandals desecrated the cemetery last night by covering the tombstones with graffiti

28
Q

desiccate

\ˈd(e)-si-ˌkāt\

A

D. to dry up

E. add a cup of desiccated coconut to the mix

29
Q

desist

\di-ˈs(i)st\

A

D. to stop

E. Despite orders from the police, the protesters would not desist.

30
Q

despicable

A

D. contemptible

E. even within the prison population, pedophiles are regarded as particularly despicable

31
Q

despoil

A

D. to stripe; to pillage

E. The landscape has been despoiled by industrial development. / the burglars despoiled the art museum in search of treasures they thought they could sell to a fence

32
Q

despotism

\ˈd(e)s-pə-ˌti-zəm\

A

D. tyranny

E. by the end of the 20th century many countries around the world had rejected despotism in favor of democracy

33
Q

destitute

\ˈd(e)s-tə-ˌtüt\

A

D. lacking; in extreme need of things

E. His business failures left him destitute.

34
Q

desuetude

\d(e)-sūə-ˌtüd\

A

D. discontinuance from use or exercise

E. despite the long years of desuetude, the old manual typewriter seemed to work just fine

35
Q

desultory

\ˈd(e)-sȯl-ˌtȯr-ē\

A

D. aimless; random

E. a desultory search for something of interest on TV / a desultory discussion about the news of the day

36
Q

deterrent

\dē-t(ə)-rənt\

A

D. sth that discourages (sb) from an action

E. a deterrent view of punishment

37
Q

detonate

\ˈdet-nāt\

A

D. to explode

E. The first atomic bomb was detonated in 1945.

38
Q

detraction

A

D. belittling the worth of

E. her inevitable detraction of every new idea is annoying to the other club members

39
Q

detriment

\ˈde-trə-mənt\

A

D. hurt; injury

E. opponents of casino gambling claim that it is a detriment to society at large / the requirement that runners wear shoes for the race worked to his detriment since he was used to running barefoot

40
Q

deviate

A

D. to turn aside

E. sailors forced to deviate from their course in order to avoid the storm

41
Q

devious

A

D. winding; going astray

E. a dishonest and devious politician / He took us by a devious route to the center of the city.

42
Q

devoid

A

D. lacking

E. an argument devoid of sense / the so-called comedy is totally devoid of intelligence, originality, and even laughs

43
Q

devolve

A

D. to cause power or responsibility to be given to other people

E. Community leaders hope that the new government will devolve more power to the community itself. / Somehow the debate devolved into a petty competition to see who could get more applause. / She cynically asserts that our species is devolving.

44
Q

devout

A

D. pious

E. a devout baseball fan / born a devout coward

45
Q

dexterous

A

D. skillful

46
Q

diabolical

A

D. pertaining to the devil

E. he police quickly mobilized to track down the diabolical serial killer