5- Eye Movement Findings of Word Recognition Flashcards

1
Q

What is the word frequency effect?

A

The more often you see a word, the easier it will be recognised

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2
Q

What words will be read quicker?

A

High frequency words

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3
Q

What is the difference in reading speeds between different word frequencies in the lexical decision task?

A

Up to 300ms difference

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4
Q

How much difference in reading speeds between different word frequencies?

A

67ms

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5
Q

What was the purpose of the Corpus?

A

Words were counted up to see how often particular words came up

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6
Q

What was the problem with the Corpus?

A

It used sources that don’t use language that is that typical in our everyday use

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7
Q

What was the subtlex?

A

Subtitles of films and TV programmes were taken and the words were counted

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8
Q

How long do we need to see a word to recognise it?

A

60 milliseconds

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9
Q

What will happen if a word is contextually constrained?

A

It is more quickly recognised

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10
Q

How does word length contribute to recognising a word?

A

Longer words take longer to recognise

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11
Q

What happens to word recognition when given a preview of a homophone?

A

Readers recognise the word 20ms quicker than with a control word

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12
Q

What is automatically accessed during word recognition?

A

Phonological code

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13
Q

What can make reading easier?

A

Phonology

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14
Q

How does phonological neighbourhood size contribute to word recognition?

A

A larger phonological neighbourhood makes word recognition quicker

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15
Q

What are phonological neighbours?

A

Words that differ by only one phoneme

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16
Q

What drives eye movements?

A

Cognition

17
Q

When does the eye move with disappearing text?

A

Only when it is done processing the word

18
Q

What do we see when there is disappearing text?

A

We still see a frequency effect for words despite them not appearing on the page

19
Q

What does it mean that there is no frequency effect in mindless reading?

A

Words aren’t processed