4- Key Considerations Flashcards

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1
Q

12 methods for studying language

A
  • Mistakes of children/adults
  • Brain imaging
  • Studying language perception/production of brain damaged patients
  • Temporarily damaging or enhancing brain areas
  • Building machine translation systems
  • Questionnaire experiments
  • Computational analyses of text corpora
  • Cross-cultural studies
  • Recording from monkeys
  • Eye movement studies of reading
  • Building computational models of reading
  • Behavioural experiments
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2
Q

What is Broca’s aphasia?

A

Patients have difficulty with grammar

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3
Q

What is Wernicke’s aphasia?

A

Patients have difficulty with semantics

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4
Q

Who have a larger vocabulary?

A

Girls, but variability is HUGE

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5
Q

Who do most memory tasks favour?

A

Women

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6
Q

Who do spatial tasks normally favour?

A

Men

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7
Q

What 3 key principles characterise human language?

A

Generativity, recursion, and displacement

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8
Q

What 4 key aspects are there of language interpretation and production?

A

Phonology, syntax, semantics and pragmatics

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