4.4 Muscle action around a joint Flashcards

1
Q

What is the muscle that contracts?

A

Agonist

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2
Q

What is the muscle that is relaxing or lengthening?

A

Antagonistic

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3
Q

What does muscle contraction require?

A

It requires energy, and is powered by ATP within the muscle cells.

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4
Q

How do antagonistic pairs work?

A

One muscle of the pair contracts to move the body part, the other muscle in the pair then contracts to return the body part back to the original position.

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