4.3 Components of synovial joints Flashcards
What is the structure and function of the tendon?
Fibrous connective tissue. It connects muscle to bone.
What is the structure and function of a ligament?
Fibrous connective tissue. It connects bone to bone, stabilises joints.
What is the structure and function of cartilage?
Smooth, flexible, connective tissue (end of bone). It reduces friction in the joints for smooth movement.
What is the structure and function of synovial capsule?
Closed cavity around the joint. It protects joint containing synovial fluid.
What is the structure and functions of synovial fluid?
Thick liquid that lubricates and nourishes joints.
What is the structure and function of muscles?
Group of muscle fibers. They allow movements of skeleton.