4.3.1 Listeria monocytogenes Flashcards
Characteristics of Listeria monocytogenes
Non spore forming
Coccobacillus
Primarily infect animals
How listeria infect humans?
Dairy products at low temp (0-20)
Processed meat
Temp required for Listeria monocytogenes
0-20
What are the 3Cs?
Cheese, chicken coleslaw
What are the virulence factor for Listeria?
Hemolysin (Listeriolysin O)
Protein p60
Catalase
Superoxide dismutase
Phospholipase C
BOOK:
Internalin
Act A
Siderophores
Cell surface protein that induces phagocytosis
Internalin
Induces actin polymerization on the surface of host cells producing cellular extensions and facilitating cell to cell spread
Act A
Organisms capable of scavenging iron from human transferrin and of enhanced growth
Siderosphores?
Virulence factor that induce phagocytosis an increase adhesion and penetration into mammalian cells
Protein p60
A hemolytic and cytotoxic toxin that damages the phagocyte (phagocytice membrane)
Listeriolysin O