4.3.1 Listeria monocytogenes Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristics of Listeria monocytogenes

A

Non spore forming
Coccobacillus
Primarily infect animals

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2
Q

How listeria infect humans?

A

Dairy products at low temp (0-20)

Processed meat

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3
Q

Temp required for Listeria monocytogenes

A

0-20

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4
Q

What are the 3Cs?

A

Cheese, chicken coleslaw

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5
Q

What are the virulence factor for Listeria?

A

Hemolysin (Listeriolysin O)

Protein p60
Catalase
Superoxide dismutase
Phospholipase C

BOOK:
Internalin
Act A
Siderophores

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6
Q

Cell surface protein that induces phagocytosis

A

Internalin

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7
Q

Induces actin polymerization on the surface of host cells producing cellular extensions and facilitating cell to cell spread

A

Act A

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8
Q

Organisms capable of scavenging iron from human transferrin and of enhanced growth

A

Siderosphores?

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9
Q

Virulence factor that induce phagocytosis an increase adhesion and penetration into mammalian cells

A

Protein p60

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10
Q

A hemolytic and cytotoxic toxin that damages the phagocyte (phagocytice membrane)

A

Listeriolysin O

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