4/11/17 Dr. TRUMP Oral Mucosa TEST #4 Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

What are the three functions of oral mucosa?

A
  • Protection
  • Sensation
  • Secretion
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2
Q

T/F In the oral mucosa there is stratified squamous epithelium that has underlying lamina propria.

A

True

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3
Q

Oral mucosa has 2 layers, what are they?

A
  • Stratified squamous epithelium

- Lamina propria

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4
Q

What is the connective tissue that supports the epithelium?

A

-Lamina propria

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5
Q

What are the two layer of the lamina propria?

A
  • Papillary

- Reticular

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6
Q

What is the difference between orthokeratinized and parakeratinized?

A

-Ortho doesn’t contain nuclei

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7
Q

Would you expect to find the stratum granulosum to be found in the ortho or parakeratinzed epithelium?

A

-Ortho

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8
Q

What does the basal lamina do in the oral mucosa?

A

-Separates the epithelium and the lamina propria

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9
Q

T/F The oral mucosa lacks langerhan cells

A

True

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10
Q

What layer is where the cells divide to begin maturation in epithelial cells?

A

-Basal cells

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11
Q

Where do cancers typically begin?

A

-Basal cells

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12
Q

What functions as mechanical support to the epithelium and carries blood vessels/nerves?

A

-Lamina propria

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13
Q

Which layer of the lamina propria is loose CT?

A

-Papillary layer

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14
Q

Which layer of the lamina propria is dense CT?

A

-Retricular layer

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15
Q

T/F THe oral mucosa of the cheek has a thinner lamina propria then the outer surface of the lip

A

True

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16
Q

What area has the thinnest epithelium of the oral cavity, and is great for drug delivery?

A

-Sublingual mucosa (ventral tongue)

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17
Q

Which mucosa has small rete pegs?

A

-Alveolar mucosa

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18
Q

Which mucosa has tall rete pegs?

A

-Gingiva

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19
Q

Lips: Keratinized or non-keratinized

A

Non-keratinized

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20
Q

Cheeks: Keratinized or non-keratinized

A

Non-keratinized

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21
Q

Gingiva: Keratinized or non-keratinized

A

Keratinized

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22
Q

Hard palate: Keratinized or non-keratinized

A

Keratinized

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23
Q

Floor of mouth: Keratinized or non-keratinzed

A

Non-keratinized

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24
Q

Alveolar bone: Keratinized or non-keratinized

A

Non-keratinized

25
Soft palate: Keratinized or non-keratinized
Non-keratinized
26
Ventral tongue: Keratinized or non-keratinized
Non-keratinized
27
Dorsal surface of the tongue: Keratinized or non-keratinized
-Specialized, but typically keratinzied
28
What is the transition area between the skin and the oral mucous membrane?
-Mucocutaneous junction
29
What is the line separating the vermillion zone and skin?
-Vermillion border
30
What type of epithelium is the vermillion zone?
-Thin, keratinized epithelium
31
T/F The vermillion zone has short CT papillae
False | -Long
32
What is the area between the vermillion zone and labial mucosa?
-Intermediate zone
33
Is the sulcular epithelium thick or thin?
-Thin-nonkeratinized
34
What occupies the embrasure between teeth subjacent to the interdental contact area?
Interdental papilla
35
What type of stratified squamous epithelium is the interdental papilla?
-Keratinized
36
What is the concave tissue between the peaks of the interdental papillae (just below the contact area)?
-Col
37
What type of stratified squamous epithelium is the col?
-Non-keratinzied
38
Where do you find rugae in the hard palate?
-Anterior
39
What is the midline hard palate called?
-Median palatine raphe
40
What region of the hard palate has no submucosa and the lamina propria is directly attached to bone?
-Anterior
41
What are the four papillae of the tongue?
- Filiform - Fungiform - Circumvallate - Foliate
42
What papillae of the tongue has no taste buds?
-Filiform
43
Where do you find fungiform papillae?
-Anterior tongue
44
What is the largest papillae of the tongue?
-Circumvallate
45
Where are circumvallate papillae located?
-Located along sulcus terminalis
46
What papillae of the tongue are located on posterolateral border?
-Foliate
47
What papillae of the tongue are parallel ridges with furrows?
-Foliate
48
What are the two components of the Dentogingival junction?
- JUnctional epithelium | - Epithelial attachment
49
Which component of the dentogingival junction forms the floor of the gingival sulcus?
-Junctional epithelium
50
What is the junctional epithelium derived from?
-REE
51
What component of the dentogingival junction extends apically along root to form a seal?
-Junctional epithelium
52
Which component of the dentogingival junction is basal lamina like material?
-Epithelial attachment
53
Which component of the dentogingival junction contains the enamel cuticle from protective ameloblasts?
-Epithelial attachment
54
Which component of the dentogingival junction has hemidesmosomes?
-Epithelial attachment
55
T/F A healthy sulcus should not have rete pegs
True
56
What do rete pegs in the sulcus indicate?
-Inflammation
57
What is the CT supporting junctional epithelium and is different than that under gingival and sulcular epithelium?
-Dentogingival epithelium
58
T/F Junctional epithelium does not mature because of the deeper permissive influences
True