3.16 Intoxicación por plantas tóxicas Flashcards

1
Q

Tx intoxicación digoxina/ dedalera:

A

Fragmento anticuerpos digoxina

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2
Q

Tx intoxicación almendras:

A

Se maneja la toxicidad del cianuro ya sea con vitamina b12 o nitrito de sodio

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3
Q

Tx hiedra venenosa:

A

Corticoides tópicos

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4
Q

Tx belladona:

A

Fisostigmina

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5
Q

Amanita muscaria (ácido iboténico):

A

Neurotóxico SNA: colinérgico
CC miosis, sialorrea, hipotensión, broncoespasmo, bradicardia, alteraciones visuales

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6
Q

Nicotina:

A

Neurotóxico SNA: colinérgico
Estimula y luego bloquea receptores nicotínicos.
CC sialorrea, vomito, taquicardia, hipotensión, temblores > parálisis

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7
Q

Antídoto pilocarpina:

A

Atropina

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8
Q

Helenium mexicanum (chapus, cabezona):

A

Neurotóxico SNA: colinérgico
Sustancia tóxica: chapuzina
Parte tóxica: flor

Se usa para provocar estornudo y flujo de moco nasal.
CC vomito y dermatitis por contacto

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9
Q

Sustancia tóxica helenium mexicanum:

A

Chapuzina

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10
Q

Toloache es neurotóxico anticolinérgico, tiene escopalamina, atropina y hiosciamina

A

._.

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11
Q
A
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