27. Emotion and Expression Flashcards
physiological arousal, expressive behaviors and conscious exp
emotion
theory that our experience of emotions is our awareness of our physiological responses to emotion arousing stimuli
James-Lange
emotion-arousing stimulus simultaneously triggers physiological responses and the subjective experience of emotion
Cannon-Bardon
trembling then afraid; you can sit and act happy and become happier
James-Lange
heart pounding and fear arise simultaneously
Cannon-Bardon
to experience emotion one must be physically aroused and cognitively label the arousal
two-factor theory
heart racing for love or for fear?
two-factor theory
for the two-factor theory, we need to 1. ____ context and 2. ______
- know
2. identify
tendency of facial muscle states to trigger corresponding feelings such as fear, anger, and happiness
muscle-feedback effect
- ___ ____ demonstrates that emotion 2. _____ exist 3. _____ conscious realization
- MF effect
- can
- w/out
- ______ generally recognized by all but slightly more effected by own 2. ________ (ex: smiles and frowns)
- emotion
2, culture
- ______ and 2. _______ can 3. _____ w/ culture (ok in Brazil is the middle finger in N. Korea)
- gestures
- expressions
- vary
what are the 5 tiers of Maslow’s Hierarchy of needs?
- self actualization
- esteem needs
- belongingness + love needs
- safety needs
- physiological needs
achieving one’s full potential, including creative activities (self- fulfillment)
self-actualization
prestige and feeling of accomplishment (psychological)
esteem needs
intimate relationships, friends (psychological)
belongingness and love needs
safety, security (basic)
safety needs
food, water, warmth, rest (basic)
physiological
emotion awareness of physiological responses to emotion-arousing stimuli (James-Lange theory developer)
Wiliam James
research on sexual behavior of men and women
Alfred Kinsey
hierarchy of needs theorizer
Abraham Maslow
two-factor theory developer (consciously aware of emotion)
Stanley Schachter
general adaptation syndrome — research on long term stress effects
Hans Selye