20.2 Physics Flashcards

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1
Q

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What’s another way to induce a current?

A

Change the orientation of the loop with respect to the magnetic field

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2
Q

What happens when you change the orientation of the loop with respect to the magnetic field?

A

The mechanical energy used to turn the loop is changed into electrical energy

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3
Q

What type of emf does a generator produce?

A

A continuously changing one

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4
Q

When is the emf at its maximum and minimum in an ac generator?

A
  1. Maximum when parallel
  2. Minimum when perpendicular

Opposite of previous lessons

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5
Q

Go through page 700 and 701

A
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6
Q

What’s an alternating current?

A

An electric current that changed direction at regular intervals

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7
Q

What is the angular frequency of rotation?

A

NAB3sin3t

3 but on it’s side

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8
Q

What does the angular frequency of rotation equal to?

A

2pif

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9
Q

Where do AC generators get their name from?

A

Alternating Current generators

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10
Q

Do resistors do their job of resisting the motion of charges in dc circuits, alternating currents, and emfs?

A

Yup. They work regardless of whether they’re in any of the above to resist movement of charges

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11
Q

What converts ac into dc generators?

A

A split slip ring

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12
Q

Go back to page 703 and make flashcards boi

A
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13
Q

How is an alternating emf graphed?

A

It’s depicted by a sine wave

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14
Q

How is the output for a dc generator graphed?

A

It’s depicted by a sine wave with the negative parts made positive

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15
Q

What are motors?

A

Motors are machines that convert electrical energy unto mechanical energy

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16
Q

A motor is almost identical to what?

A

DC generators

17
Q

What is back emf?

A

It’s the emf induced in a motor’s coil that tends to reduce the current in the coil of the motor

18
Q

What is mutual inductance?

A

It’s the ability of one circuit to induce an emf in a nearby circuit in the presence of a changing current

Denoted by M

19
Q

What is the form of Faraday’s law in terms of changing primary current?

A

emf = =M I/t