1100 words Flashcards

1
Q

The youngster who reads voraciously, though indiscriminately, does not necessarily gain in wisdom over the teenager who is more selective in his reading choices.

DEFINITIONS 3
2. very keen to learn or to do something
(desiring or consuming great quantities)
حريص

A

voracious

​ADJECTIVE
​FORMAL
UK
/vəˈreɪʃəs/

  • a voracious appetite for something:
    She has always had a voracious appetite for reading.

voraciously = adverb

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2
Q

The youngster who reads voraciously, though indiscriminately, does not necessarily gain in wisdom over the teenager who is more selective in his reading choices.

DEFINITIONS 2
2. done without choosing or judging carefully
(choosing at random without careful selection

A

indiscriminate

​ADJECTIVE
UK
/ˌɪndɪˈskrɪmɪnət/

indiscriminately = adverb

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3
Q

A young man who has read the life story of every eminent athlete of the twentieth century, or a coed who has steeped herself in every social-protest novel she can get her hands on, may very well be learning all there is to know in a very limited area.

DEFINITIONS 1
1. important, respected, and admired
(of high reputation, outstanding)

A

eminent
​ADJECTIVE
UK
/ˈemɪnənt/

He is one of Britain’s most eminent scientists.

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4
Q

DEFINITIONS 1
1. ​LITERARY
full of something
(completely filled or supplied with)

A

replete

​ADJECTIVE
UK
/rɪˈpliːt/

  • replete with:
    For him, the city was replete with memories.
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5
Q

DEFINITIONS 1

1. to admit that you were wrong about something (admit your error and apologize)

A

idiom:
eat humble pie

PHRASE

After his candidate had lost the election, the boastful campaign manager had to eat humble pie.

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6
Q

DEFINITIONS 1

1. to leave something such as food or cloth in a liquid for some time

A

steep

​VERB
TRANSITIVE
UK
/stiːp/

steeped =soaked, drenched, saturated

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7
Q

DEFINITIONS 2

1. thoroughly wet

A

drenched

​ADJECTIVE
UK
/drentʃt/

We got completely drenched by the rain.

steeped =soaked, drenched, saturated

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8
Q

DEFINITIONS 1

1. extremely wet

A

soaked
​ADJECTIVE
UK
/səʊkt/

She was shivering and soaked with sweat.

steeped =soaked, drenched, saturated

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9
Q

DEFINITIONS 3

1. very wet

A

saturated

​ADJECTIVE
UK
/ˈsætʃəˌreɪtɪd/

After a night in the rain the clothes were saturated.
saturated with: His shirt was saturated with sweat.

steeped =soaked, drenched, saturated

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10
Q

DEFINITIONS 2
1. to be filled with or contain a lot of something
2. to be present in large numbers or amounts
(to exist in great numbers)

A

abound

​VERB
INTRANSITIVE
UK
/əˈbaʊnd/

  • abound with/in:
    The markets abound with imported goods.
    The worlds of science-fiction abound with wonders.
    2. Rumours abound about the breakup of her marriage.
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11
Q

Yet modern technology progresses so rapidly that what may be today’s wild dream may be next year’s kitchen appliance.

DEFINITIONS 1
1. COUNTABLE/UNCOUNTABLE
advanced scientific knowledge used for practical purposes, especially in industry.
(branch of knowledge dealing with engineering, applied science, etc).

A

technology

​NOUN
UK
/tekˈnɒlədʒi/

  • computer/software/military technology
    the development of new technologies and new branches of science
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12
Q

A British scientist has prognosticated that within ten years every suburban matron will have her own robot servant.

DEFINITIONS 1
1. to say what you think will happen in the future
(to predict or foretell a future event)

A

prognosticate

​VERB
TRANSITIVE
​VERY FORMAL
UK
/prɒɡˈnɒstɪkeɪt/
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13
Q

One task this domesticated automaton will not have to contend with will be scouring the oven because even today the newest ranges can be “programed” to reduce their own baked-on grime to easily disposed of ashes.

DEFINITIONS 2
1. someone who behaves like a machine and shows no feelings
2. a machine that can move and do things without being controlled by someoneو
(a robot; a mechanical “person”)

A

automaton

​NOUN
COUNTABLE
UK
/ɔːˈtɒmətən/

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14
Q

DEFINITIONS 2
2. a married woman
(an older married woman)

A

matron

​NOUN
COUNTABLE
UK
/ˈmeɪtrən/

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15
Q

something that you have bought without seeing it first

A
idiom:
a pig in a poke
اِ  پيگ اينِ  پ ِ ُك
PHRASE
​INFORMAL OLD-FASHIONED

The mail-order bicycle that my nephew bought turned out to be a pig in a poke, and he is now trying to get his money back.

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16
Q
  • Aboard the refugee ship, Dooley’s destiny took shape.
  • We try to go abroad at least once a year.
  • special arrangements for voters living abroad.

DEFINITIONS 2
1. in or to a foreign country

A

abroad ​‌‌‌
​ADVERB
UK
/əˈbrɔːd/

17
Q
  • Aboard the refugee ship, Dooley’s destiny took shape.
  • Thousands of refugees have entered the camps along the borders in recent days.

DEFINITIONS 1
1. someone who leaves their country, especially during a war or other threatening event

A
refugee  ​‌‌
​NOUN
COUNTABLE
UK
/ˌrefjʊˈdʒiː/
18
Q
  • Aboard the refugee ship, Dooley’s destiny took shape.
  • His ship sailed from Pearl Harbor on Monday.

DEFINITIONS 3
1. a very large boat used for carrying people or goods long distances.

A
ship  ​‌‌‌
​NOUN
COUNTABLE
UK
/ʃɪp/

a cargo/cruise/supply ship

on board/aboard ship:
There were over 350 passengers aboard ship.

19
Q
  • Aboard the refugee ship, Dooley’s destiny took shape.
  • Education can give you the power to shape your own destiny.
  • He felt it was his destiny to be famous.

DEFINITIONS 2
1. COUNTABLE ​USUALLY SINGULAR
the things that you will do, or the type of person that you will become, in the future.

A

destiny
​NOUN
UK
/ˈdestəni/

20
Q
  • He became painfully cognizant* of the malnutrition, disease, ignorance, and fear that afflicted the natives.

DEFINITIONS 1
1. the process by which you recognize and understand something.

A
cognizance 
​NOUN
UNCOUNTABLE
​FORMAL
UK
/ˈkɒɡnɪz(ə)ns/
21
Q
  • He became painfully cognizant* of the malnutrition, disease, ignorance, and fear that afflicted the natives.
  • She was painfully aware of his embarrassment.
  • She looked painfully thin.

DEFINITIONS 2
2. used for emphasizing how annoying or unpleasant something is or how upset it makes you feel
She was painfully aware of his embarrassment.
She looked painfully thin.

A

painfully ​‌
​ADVERB
UK

/ˈpeɪnf(ə)li/

22
Q
  • He became painfully cognizant* of the malnutrition, disease, ignorance, and fear that afflicted the natives.
A

malnutrition

23
Q
  • He became painfully cognizant* of the malnutrition, disease, ignorance, and fear that afflicted the natives.
A

disease

24
Q
  • He became painfully cognizant* of the malnutrition, disease, ignorance, and fear that afflicted the natives.
A

ignorance

25
Q
  • He became painfully cognizant* of the malnutrition, disease, ignorance, and fear that afflicted the natives.
A

afflicted

26
Q
  • He became painfully cognizant* of the malnutrition, disease, ignorance, and fear that afflicted the natives.
A

natives